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ABEL (Hebrew for breath)

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Originally appearing in Volume V01, Page 39 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ABEL (See also:Hebrew for breath)  , the second son of See also:Adam, slain by See also:Cain, his See also:elder See also:brother (Gen. iv . 1-16) . The narrative in See also:Genesis which tells us that " the See also:Lord had respect unto See also:Abel and to his offering, but unto Cain and to his offering he had not respect," is supplemented by the statement of the New Testament, that " by faith Abel offered unto See also:God a more excellent See also:sacrifice than Cain" (Heb. xi . 4), and that Cain slew Abel "because his own See also:works were evil and his brother's righteous" (1 See also:John iii . 12) . See further under CAIN . The name has been identified with the See also:Assyrian ablu, " son," but this is far from certain . It more probably means " herdsman " (cf. the name Jabal), and a distinction is See also:drawn between the See also:pastoral Abel and the agriculturist Cain . If Cain-is the eponym of the See also:Kenites it is quite possible that Abel was originally a See also:South Judaean demigod or See also:hero; on this, see Winckler, Gesch . Israels, ii. p . 189; E . See also:Meyer, Israeliten, p .

395 . A See also:

sect of Abelitae, who seem to have lived in See also:North See also:Africa, is mentioned by See also:Augustine (De Haeresibus, lxxxvi.) .

End of Article: ABEL (Hebrew for breath)
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HEINRICH ABEKEN (1809-1872)
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ABEL (better ABELL), THOMAS (d. 1540)

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