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ACTINOMETER (Gr. locals, ray, ,arpov, measure) , an instrument for measuring theSee also: heating and chemical effects of See also: light
.
The name was first given by See also: Sir See also: John
See also: Herschel to an apparatus for measuring the heating effect of solar rays (Edin
.
Journ
.
Science, 1825); Herschel's instrument has since been discarded in favour of the pyrheliometer (Gr. aGp, fire, ijXios, See also: sun)
.
(See See also: RADIATION.) The word actinometer is now usually applied to See also: instruments for measuring the actinic or chemical effect of luminous rays; their See also: action generally depends upon photo-chemical changes (see PHOTO-CHEMISTRY)
.
Certain See also: practical forms are described in the article PHOTOGRAPHY
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