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AEGEUS

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V01, Page 251 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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AEGEUS  , in

Greek legend, son of Pandion and grandson of Cecrops, was king of Athens and the
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father of
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Theseus . He was deposed by his nephews, but Theseus defeated them and re-instated his father . When Theseus set out for Crete to deliver Athens from the tribute to the Minotaur he promised Aegeus that, if he were successful, he would change the black
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sail carried by his
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ship for a white one . But, on his return, he forgot to hoist the white sail, and his father, supposing that his son had lost his
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life, threw himself from a high rock on which he was keeping watch into the sea, which was afterwards called the
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Aegean . The Athenians honoured him with a statue and a shrine, and one of the Attic demes was named after him . Plutarch, Theseus ;
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Pausanias i . 22; Hyginus, Fab . 43; Catullus lxiv . 207 .

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