Online Encyclopedia

SAINT AGATHA

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V01, Page 370 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SAINT
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AGATHA
  , the
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patron saint of Catania, Sicily, where her festival is celebrated on the 5th of
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February . The legend is that she was a native of Sicily (probably of Catania, though Palermo also claims her), of noble birth and
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great beauty . She repelled the advances of the
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Roman prefect sent by the emperor Decius to govern Sicily, and was by his orders brutally tortured and finally sent to the stake . As soon as the fire was lighted, an
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earthquake occurred, and the
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people insisted on her release . She died in prison on the 5th of February 251 . The rescue of Catania from fire during an eruption of Mount Etna was later attributed to St
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Agatha's veil .

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