MARTIN AGRICOLA (c. 1500-1556)
Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume
V01,
Page 387
of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
See also: - MARTIN (Martinus)
- MARTIN, BON LOUIS HENRI (1810-1883)
- MARTIN, CLAUD (1735-1800)
- MARTIN, FRANCOIS XAVIER (1762-1846)
- MARTIN, HOMER DODGE (1836-1897)
- MARTIN, JOHN (1789-1854)
- MARTIN, LUTHER (1748-1826)
- MARTIN, SIR THEODORE (1816-1909)
- MARTIN, SIR WILLIAM FANSHAWE (1801–1895)
- MARTIN, ST (c. 316-400)
- MARTIN, WILLIAM (1767-1810)
MARTIN AGRICOLA (c. 1500-1556)
, German musician, was born about 1500 in Lower Silesia
.
His German name was Sohror Sore
.
From 1524 till his death he lived at Magdeburg, where he occupied the post of teacher or cantor in the Protestant school
.
The senator and music-printer Rhau, of Wittenberg, was a close friend of Agricola, whose theoretical works, providing valuable material concerning the change from the old to the new system of notation, he published
.
Agricola was also the first to harmonize in four parts Luther's chorale, Bin' feste Burg
.
Four other Agricolasl are known as composers between the end of the 15th century and the middle of the 17th
.
In the 18th century we find Burney, in the course of his tour in Germany (1772), much impressed by JOHANN FRIEDRICH AGRICOLA (1720-1774), court composer and director of the royal chapel to Frederick the Great
.
This Agricola was a See also: - PUPIL (Lat. pupillus, orphan, minor, dim. of pupus, boy, allied to puer, from root pm- or peu-, to beget, cf. "pupa," Lat. for " doll," the name given to the stage intervening between the larval and imaginal stages in certain insects)
pupil of Bach, and a fine organist and clever writer on music, especially on operatic style, the problems of which were beginning to be raised by French writers and composers in preparation for the work of Gluck
.
End of Article: MARTIN AGRICOLA (c. 1500-1556)
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