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AILANTHUS (more correctly ailantus, from ailanto, an See also: order Simarubaceae
.
The best known See also: species, A. glandulosa, See also: Chinese See also: sumach or See also: tree of heaven, is a handsome, See also: quick-growing tree with spreading branches and large compound leaves, resembling those of the ash, and bearing numerous pairs of long pointed leaflets
.
The small greenish See also: flowers are See also: borne on branched panicles; and the male ones are characterized by having a disgusting odour
.
The fruits are See also: free in clusters, and each is See also: drawn out into a long wing with the seed in the See also: middle
.
The See also: wood is See also: fine grained and satiny
.
The tree, which is a native of See also: China and See also: Japan, was introduced into See also: England in 1751 and is a favourite in parks and gardens
.
A See also: silk spinning See also: moth, the ailanthus moth (Bombyx or Philosamia cynthia), lives on its leaves, and yields a silk more durable and cheaper than mulberry silk, but inferior to it in fineness and See also: gloss
.
This moth is See also: common near many towns in the eastern See also: United States; it is about 5 in. across, with angulated wings, and in colour See also: olive See also: brown, with
See also: white markings
.
Other species of ailanthus are: A. imberbiflora and A. punctata, important Australian
See also: timber-trees; and A. excelsa, common in See also: India
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