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LOUISA MAY ALCOTT (1832-1888)

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Originally appearing in Volume V01, Page 529 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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LOUISA MAY See also:

ALCOTT (1832-1888)  , See also:American author, was the daughter of See also:Amos Bronson See also:Alcott, and though of New See also:England parentage and See also:residence, was See also:born in See also:Germantown, now See also:part of See also:Philadelphia, See also:Pennsylvania, on the 29th of See also:November 1832 . She began See also:work at an See also:early. See also:age as an occasional teacher and as a writer—her first See also:book was See also:Flower Fables (1854), tales originally written for Ellen, daughter of R . W . See also:Emerson . In 186o she began See also:writing for the See also:Atlantic Monthly, and she. was See also:nurse in the See also:Union See also:Hospital at See also:Georgetown, D.C., for "six See also:weeks in 1862-1863 . Her See also:home letters, revised and published in the See also:Commonwealth and collected as Hospital' Sketches (1863, re-published with additions in 1869), displayed some See also:power of observation and See also:record; and Moods, a novel (1864), despite its uncertainty of method and of See also:touch, gave considerable promise . She soon turned, however, to the rapid See also:production of stories for girls, and, with the exception of the cheery See also:tale entitled Work (1873), and the See also:anonymous novelette A See also:Modern See also:Mephistopheles (1877), which attracted little See also:notice, she did not return to the more ambitious See also:fields of the novelist . Her success dated from the See also:appearance of the first See also:series of Little See also:Women: or Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy (1868), in which, with unfailing See also:humour; freshness and lifelikeness, she put into See also:story See also:form many of the sayings and doings of herself and sisters . `Little Men (1871) similarly treated the See also:character and ways of her nephews in the See also:Orchard See also:House in See also:Concord, See also:Massachusetts, in which See also:Miss Alcott's See also:industry had now established her parents and other members of the Alcott See also:family; but most of her later volumes, An Old-Fashioned Girl (1870), Aunt Jo's Scrap Bag (6 vols., 1871-18i9), See also:Rose in See also:Bloom (1876), &c., followed in the See also:line of Little Women, of which the author's large and ipyal public never wearied . Her natural love of labour, her wide-reaching generosity, her See also:quick See also:perception and her fondness for sharing with her many readers that cheery humour which radiated from her See also:personality and her books, led her to produce stories of a diminishing value, and at last she succumbed to overwork, dying in See also:Boston on the 6th of See also:March 1888, two days after the See also:death of her See also:father in the same See also:city . Miss Alcott's early See also:education had partly been given by the naturalist See also:Thoreau, but had chiefly been in the hands of her father; and in her girlhood and early womanhood she had fully shared the trials and poverty incident to the See also:life of a peripatetic idealist . In a newspaper See also:sketch entitled " Transcendental See also:Wild Oats," afterwards re-printed in the See also:volume See also:Silver Pitchers (1876), she narrated, with a delicate humour, which showed what her See also:literary See also:powers might have been if freed from drudgery, the experiences of her family during an experiment towards communistic " See also:plain living and high thinking " at " Fruitlands," in the See also:town of Harvard, Massachusetts, in 1843 .

The story of her career has been fully and frankly told in Mrs Ednah D . Cheney's Louisa May Akott: Her Life, Letters and See also:

Journals (Boston . 1889) . (C . F .

End of Article: LOUISA MAY ALCOTT (1832-1888)
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