See also:

• NOEL, RODEN BERKELEY WRIOTHESLEY (1834-1894)

NOEL See also:

• NOEL ALEXANDRE (NATALIS ALEXANDER) (1639-1724)

ALEXANDRE (NATALIS See also:

• ALEXANDER
• ALEXANDER (1461-1506)
• ALEXANDER (ALEXANDER OF BATTENBERG) (1857-1893)
• ALEXANDER (ALEXANDER OsxENOVici) (1876-1903)
• ALEXANDER, ARCHIBALD (1772—1851)
• ALEXANDER, FRANCIS (1800—1881)
• ALEXANDER, GEORGE (1858— )
• ALEXANDER, JOHN WHITE (1856- )
• ALEXANDER, JOSEPH ADDISON (18o9—186o)
• ALEXANDER, SIR JAMES EDWARD (1803—1885)
• ALEXANDER, WILLIAM (1824— )
• ALEXANDER, WILLIAM LINDSAY (1808—1884)

ALEXANDER) (1639-1724)  , See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French theologian and ecclesiastical historian, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born at See also:

• ROUEN

Rouen on the 19th of See also:

• JANUARY

January 1639 . In his 15th See also:

• YEAR

year he joined the See also:

• DOMINICANS

Dominicans, and shortly after his ordination was appointed See also:

• PROFESSOR (the Latin noun formed from the verb profiteri, to declare publicly, to acknowledge, profess)

professor of See also:

• PHILOSOPHY (Gr. gthos, fond of, and vo4 (a, wisdom)

philosophy at the See also:

• CONVENT (Lat. conventus, from convenire, to come together)

convent of See also:

• SAINT (lat. sanctus, " holy ")

Saint-Jacques in See also:

• PARIS
• PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
• PARIS, ALEXIS PAULIN (1800-x881)
• PARIS, BRUNO PAULIN GASTON (1839-1903)
• PARIS, FRANCOIS DE (169o-1727)
• PARIS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ALBERT
• PARIS, TREATIES OF (1814-1815)

Paris . The success of his subsequent lectures at the See also:

• SORBONNE

Sorbonne led to his selection by See also:

• COLBERT, JEAN BAPTISTE (1619-1683)

Colbert as See also:

• TUTOR (Lat. tutor, guardian, tueri, to watch over, protect)

tutor to his son, Jacques See also:

• NICOLAS
• NICOLAS, SIR NICHOLAS HARRIS (1799–1848)

Nicolas Colbert, afterwards See also:

• ARCHBISHOP (Lat. archiepiscopus, from Gr. apxceatorcoros)

archbishop of Rouen . See also:

• ALEXANDRE, NOEL (NATALIS ALEXANDER) (1639-1724)

Alexandre obtained the degree of See also:

• DOCTOR (Lat. for " teacher ")

doctor in divinity from the Sorbonne in 1675 and for twelve years taught philosophy, See also:

• THEOLOGY

theology and ecclesiastical See also:

• LAW
• LAW (0. Eng. lagu, M. Eng. lawe; from an old Teutonic root lag, " lie," what lies fixed or evenly; cf. Lat. lex, Fr. loi)
• LAW, JOHN (1671—1729)
• LAW, WILLIAM (1686-1761)

law to the members of the Saint-Jacques community . He played a prominent See also:

• PART

part in ecclesiastical affairs and preached several times before See also:

• LOUIS
• LOUIS (804–876)
• LOUIS (893–911)
• LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
• LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian

Louis XIV., who granted him an See also:

• ANNUAL

annual See also:

• PENSION (Lat. pensio, a payment, from pendere, to weigh, to pay)

pension of 800 livres, and in the See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

general assemblies of the French bishops . He became provincial of his See also:

• ORDER
• ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
• ORDER, HOLY

order in 1706, but was banished to See also:

• CHATELLERAULT

Chatellerault in 1709 for having subscribed to the Cas de See also:

• CONSCIENCE (Lat. con-scientia, literally " knowledge of a thing shared with another person " or " complete knowledge," and derivatively " consciousness in general)
• CONSCIENCE, HENDRIK (1812-1883)

conscience (1703), and was deprived of his pension in 1713 on See also:

• ACCOUNT
• ACCOUNT (through O. Fr. acont, Late Lat. comptum, cornputare, to calculate)

account of his opposition to the See also:

• BULL
• BULL, GEORGE (1634–1710)
• BULL, JOHN (c. 1562–1628)
• BULL, OLE BORNEMANN (18ro-188o)

bull Unigenitus . He died in Paris on the 21st of See also:

• AUGUST (originally Sextilis)

August 1724, having lost his sight some See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time before owing to his strenuous See also:

• LITERARY

literary activity . His numerous See also:

• WORKS

works are still much valued by ecclesiastical students . His best-known See also:

• WORK

work, the Selecta historiae ecclesiasticae capita, et in loco ejusdem insignia dissertationes historicae, chronologicae, dogmaticae (26 vols., Paris, 1676-1686), was placed on the See also:

• INDEX

Index by See also:

• INNOCENT (INNOCENTIUS)
• INNOCENT (POPES)

Innocent XI., on account of his bold See also:

• DEFENCE
• DEFENCE (Lat. defendere, to defend)

defence of the Gallican claims . In 1689 he brought out at Paris his See also:

• HISTORY

history of the Old Testament: Selecta historiae Veteris Testamenti capita, &c., in 6 vols . Of the numerous See also:

• EDITIONS

editions of Alexandre's ecclesiastical history the best is that of P . J .

D . Mansi, which contains many valuable notes and additions (11 vols., See also:

• LUCCA (anc. Luca)
• LUCCA, BAGNI DI (Baths of Lucca, formerly Bagno a Corsena)

Lucca, 1749) and has been frequently reprinted . Alexandre's See also:

• PRINCIPAL

principal contribution to theological literature is his Theologia dogmatica et moralis secundum ordinem catechismi concilii Tridentini (to vols., Paris, 1694), in which he clearly shows himself a See also:

• DISCIPLE

disciple of the Thomist school . His Conformite See also:

• DES

des ceremonies chinoises avec l'idoldtrie grecque et romaine and See also:

• SEPT

Sept lettres sur See also:

• LES

les ceremonies de la Chine (both published at See also:

• COLOGNE (Ger. Koln, or officially, since 1900, Coln)

Cologne in 1700) are interesting as they See also:

• MARK
• MARK, CARL (1858– )
• MARK, GOSPEL OF ST
• MARK, ST

mark him out as a See also:

• PIONEER

pioneer in the study of See also:

• COMPARATIVE

comparative See also:

• RELIGION
• RELIGION, FOLKLORE, CUSTOM

religion . See See also:

• CATALOGUE (a Fr. adaptation of the Gr. KaraXoyos, a register, from Karalyety, to enrol or pick out)

Catalogue complet des suvres du Pere Alexandre (Paris, 1716) ; Quetif-Echard, Scriptores ordinis praedicatorum (Paris, 1719-1721), t. n. p . 810; and full bibliography in A . Vacant, See also:

• DIET

Diet. de theologse (scholarly See also:

• ARTICLE (from Lat. articulus, a joint)

article by P . Mandounet, cols . 769-772) .