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ALGERIA .) See also:Mostaganem occupies the site of a See also:Roman See also:town . The See also:ancient See also:harbour was destroyed by See also:earthquake in the reign of the See also:emperor Gallien . The See also:present See also:port is entirely artificial . The existing town appears to date from the See also:time of the See also:Almoravides, who built the citadel, now turned into a See also:prison . It passed into the See also:possession of the rulers of See also:Tlemcen and was captured by Arouj See also:Barbarossa in 1516, and became See also:part of his See also:brother Khair-ed-Din's See also:kingdom . In the 16th See also:century the town enjoyed a See also:period of See also:great commercial prosperity, and its See also:population See also:rose to 40,000 . The re-awakening of the town See also:dates from the See also:French occupation in 1833 . Pop . (1906) of the town, 19,528, of the See also:commune 22,011, of the See also:arrondissement, comprising 27 communes, 332,684 . In the vicinity of-Mostaganem are the Dahra mountains, See also:honey-combed with caves . In 1845, in one of these caves, a French force, commanded by See also:Colonel See also:Pelissier, afterwards See also:commander-in-See also:chief of the French See also:army in the See also:Crimea, destroyed over 800 See also:Arabs—men, See also:women and See also:children—by suffocation, by filling the mouths of the See also:cave with faggots and then setting them on See also:fire . |
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