Online Encyclopedia

ALIENATION (from Lat. alienus, belong...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V01, Page 663 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ALIENATION (from
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Lat. alienus, belonging to another)
  , the act or fact of being estranged, set apart or separated . In law the word is used for the act of transfer of
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property by voluntary deed and not by
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inheritance . In regard to church property the word has come to mean, since the Reformation, a transfer from religious to secular ownership . " Alienation " is also used to denote a state of insanity (q.v.) . ALIEN-HOUSES, religious houses in England belonging to
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foreign ecclesiastics, or under their control . They generally were built where property had been
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left by the donors to foreign orders to pray for their souls . They were frequently
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regular " priories," but sometimes only " cells," and even " granges," with small chapels attached . Some, particularly in cities, seem to have been a sort of
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mission-houses . There were more than Too in England . Many alien-houses were suppressed by Henry V. and the rest by Henry VIII .

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