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ALTRINCHAM, or ALTRINGIIAM (and so pr...

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Originally appearing in Volume V01, Page 766 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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See also:

ALTRINCHAM, or ALTRINGIIAM (and so pronounced)  , a See also:market-See also:town in the See also:Altrincham See also:parliamentary See also:division of See also:Cheshire See also:England, 8 m . S.W. by S. of See also:Manchester, on the See also:London & See also:North-Western, Manchester, See also:South Junction & Altrincham and Cheshire Lines See also:railways . Pop. of See also:urban See also:district (1901) 16,831 . Many residences in the locality are occupied by those whose business lies in Manchester, who are attracted by the healthy See also:climate and the vicinity of Bowdon See also:Downs and Dunham See also:Massey See also:Woods . Market gardening is carried on, large quantities of See also:fruit and See also:flowers being grown for See also:sale in Manchester . See also:Cabinet-making is also practised; and there are sawmills, See also:iron foundries, and manufactures of See also:cotton, See also:yarn and worsted . Altrincham (Aldringham) was originally included in the See also:barony of Dunham Massey, one of the eight baronies founded by See also:Hugh, See also:earl of See also:Chester, after the See also:Conquest . An undated See also:charter from Hamc de Massey, See also:lord of the barony, in the reign of See also:Edward I., constituted Altrincham a See also:free See also:borough, with a gild See also:merchant, the customs of See also:Macclesfield, the right to elect See also:reeves and bailiffs for the See also:common See also:council and other privileges . In 1290 the same Hamo obtained a See also:grant of a Tuesday market and a three days' See also:fair at the feast of the See also:Assumption of the Virgin; but in 1319, by a charter from Edward II., the date of the fair was changed to the feast of St See also:James the Apostle . A See also:mayor of Altrincham is mentioned by name in 1452, but the See also:office probably existed See also:long before this date; it has now for centuries been a purely nominal See also:appointment, the See also:chief See also:duty consisting in the opening of the See also:annual fairs . The See also:trade in worsted and woollen yarns, which formerly furnished employment to a large See also:section of the See also:population, has now completely declined, partly owing to the introduction of Irish worsted . See See also:Victoria See also:County See also:History, Cheshire; See also:Alfred See also:Ingham, History of Altrincham and Bowdon (Altrincham, 1879) .

End of Article: ALTRINCHAM, or ALTRINGIIAM (and so pronounced)
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