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PEDRO DE See also:ALVARADO (1495-1541)
, one of the See also:Spanish leaders in the See also:discovery and See also:conquest of See also:America, was See also:born at
See also:Badajoz about 1495
.
He held a command in the expedition sent from See also:Cuba against See also:Yucatan in the See also:spring of 1518, and returned in a few months, bearing reports of the See also:wealth and splendour of Montezuma's See also:empire
.
In See also:February 1519 he accompanied Hernando See also:Cortes in the expedition for the conquest of See also:Mexico, being appointed to the command of one of the eleven vessels of the See also:fleet
.
He acted as Cortes's See also:principal officer, and on the first occupation of the See also:city of Mexico was See also:left there in See also:charge
.
When the Spaniards had temporarily to retire before the Mexican uprising, See also:Alvarado led the See also:rear-guard (1st of See also:July 1520), and the See also:Salto de Alvarado—a See also:long leap with the use. of his See also:spear, by which he saved his See also:life—became famous
.
He was engaged (1523-24) in the conquest of See also:Guatemala, of which he
was subsequently appointed See also:governor by See also: |
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