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ANGLII See also:ANGLI or ANGLES, a See also:Teutonic See also:people mentioned by See also:Tacitus in his Germania (cap . 40), at the end of the 1st See also:century . He gives no precise indication of their See also:geographical position, but states that, together with six, other tribes, including the Varini (the Warni of later times), they worshipped a goddess named Nerthus, whose See also:sanctuary was situated on " an See also:island in the Ocean." See also:Ptolemy in his See also:Geography (ii . 11 . § 15), See also:half a century later, locates them with more precision between the See also:Rhine, or rather perhaps the See also:Ems, and the See also:Elbe, and speaks of them as one of the See also:chief tribes of the interior . Unfortunately, however, it is clear from a comparison of his See also:map with the See also:evidence furnished by Tacitus and other See also:Roman writers that the indications which he gives cannot be correct . Owing to the uncertainty of these passages there has been much See also:speculation regarding the See also:original See also:home of the See also:Angli . One theory, which however has little to recommend it, is that they dwelt in the See also:basin of the See also:Saale (in the neighbourhood of the See also:canton Engilin), from which region the Lex Angliorum et Werinorum hoc est Thuringorum is believed by many to have come . At the See also:present See also:time the See also:majority of scholars believe that the Angli had lived from the beginning on the coasts of the Baltic, probably in the See also:southern See also:part of the Jutish See also:peninsula . The evidence for this view is derived partly from See also:English and Danish traditions dealing with persons and events of the 4th century (see below), and partly from the fact that striking See also:affinities to the cult of Nerthus as described by Tacitus are to be found in Scandinavian, especially See also:Swedish and Danish, See also:religion . Investigations in this subject have rendered it very probable that the island of Nerthus was Sjaelland (See also:Zealand), and it is further to be observed that the See also:kings of Wessex traced their ancestry ultimately to a certain Scyld, who is clearly to be identified with Skioldr, the mythical founder of the Danish royal See also:family (Skioldungar) . In English tradition this See also:person is connected with " Scedeland " (p1.), a name which may have been applied to Sjaelland as well as Skane, while in Scandinavian tradition he is specially associated with the See also:ancient royal See also:residence at Leire in Sjaelland .
See also:Bede states that the Angli before they came to See also:Britain dwelt in a See also:land called Angulus, and similar evidence is given by the Hisloria Brittonum
.
See also:
Moller in the Anzeiger See also:fur deutsches Altertum and deutsche Litteratur, xxii
.
129 ff.); A
.
See also:Kock in the Historisk Tidskrift (See also:Stockholm), 1895, xv. p
.
163 ff
.
; G
.
Schutte, See also:Var Anglerne Tyskere
?
(Flensborg, 1900); H
.
See also:Munro See also:Chadwick, The Origin of the English Nation (See also:Cambridge, 1907) ; C
.
See also:Engelhardt, See also:Denmark in the See also:Early See also:Iron Age (See also:London, 1866) ; J
.
Mestorf, Urnenfriedhofe in Schleswig-See also:Holstein (See also:Hamburg, 1886) ; S
.
See also: (H . M . |
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