Online Encyclopedia

ARABGIR, or ARABKJR (Byz. Arabraces)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V02, Page 254 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ARABGIR, or ARABKJR (Byz. Arabraces)  , a
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town of
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Turkey in
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Asia in the Mamuret el-Aziz or
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Kharput vilayet, situated near the confluence of the eastern and western Euphrates, but some miles from the right
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bank of the combined streams . Pop. about 20,000, of which the larger
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half is Mussulman . It is connected with Sivas by a chaussee, prolonged to the Euphrates . The inhabitants are enterprising and prosperous, many of them leaving their native city to push their fortunes elsewhere, while of those that remain the greater
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part is employed in the manufacture of
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silk and cotton goods, or in the production of fruit . The
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present town was built at a comparatively
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recent date; but about 2 M. north-east is the old town, now called Eski-Shehr; given (c . 1021) to Senekherim of Armenia by the emperor Basil II . It contains the ruins of a castle and 'of several Seljuk mosques . The Armenian population suffered severely during the massacres of x895 . (D . G .

End of Article: ARABGIR, or ARABKJR (Byz. Arabraces)
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