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JON ARASON (1484-1551)

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Originally appearing in Volume V02, Page 321 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JON See also:

ARASON (1484-1551)  , Icelandic See also:bishop and poet, became a See also:priest about 1504, and having attracted the See also:notice of Gottskalk, bishop of Holar, was sent by that See also:prelate on two See also:missions to See also:Norway . In 1522 he succeeded Gottskalk in the see of Holar, but he was soon driven out by the other Icelandic bishop, Ogmund of Skalholt . His See also:exile, however, was brief, and some years after his return he became involved in a dispute with his See also:sovereign, See also:Christian III., See also:king of See also:Denmark, because he refused to further the progress of Lutheranism in the See also:island . Then in 1548, when a large number of the islanders had accepted the reformed doctrines, See also:Arason and Ogmund joined their forces and attacked the See also:Lutherans . See also:Civil See also:war See also:broke out, and in 1551 the bishop of Holar and two of his sons were captured and executed . Arason, who was the last See also:Roman See also:Catholic bishop in See also:Iceland, is celebrated as a poet, and as the See also:man who introduced See also:printing into the island .

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