See also:

• LOUIS
• LOUIS (804–876)
• LOUIS (893–911)
• LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
• LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian

LOUIS See also:

• JEAN

JEAN See also:

• BAPTISTE

BAPTISTE AURELLE DE PALADINES  D' (1804-1877), See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

general, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born at Malzieu, See also:

• LOZERE

Lozere, on the 9th of See also:

• JANUARY

January 1804 . He was educated at St Cyr, and entered the See also:

• ARMY
• ARMY (from Fr. armee, Lat. armata)

army as sub-See also:

• LIEUTENANT

lieutenant of See also:

• FOOT

foot in 1824 . He served with distinction in See also:

• ALGERIA
• ALGERIA (Algerie)

Algeria between 1841 and 1848, becominglieut.-See also:

• COLONEL (derived either from Lat. column, Fr. colonne, column, or Lat. corona, a crown)

colonel and an officer of the See also:

• LEGION (Lat. legio)

Legion of See also:

• HONOUR (Lat. honos or lwnor, honoris; in English the word was spelled with or without the u indifferently until the 17th century, but during the 18th century it became fashion-able to spell the word " honor "; Johnson's and Webster's Dictionaries stereoty

Honour; took See also:

• PART

part in the See also:

• ROMAN

Roman See also:

• CAMPAIGNS

campaigns of 1848 and 1849, and was made colonel . He served as general of See also:

• BRIGADE (Fr. and Ger. brigade, Ital. brigata, Span. brigada; the English use of the word dates from the early 17th century)

brigade throughout the See also:

• CRIMEAN

Crimean See also:

• WAR
• WAR (O. Eng. werre, Fr. guerre, of Teutonic origin; cf. O.H.G. werran, to confound)

War of 1854-56, being promoted general of See also:

• DIVISION (from Lat. dividere, to break up into parts, separate)

division and See also:

• COMMANDER

commander of the Legion of Honour . During the See also:

• CAMPAIGN

campaign in See also:

• LOMBARDY

Lombardy in 1859 he commanded at See also:

• MARSEILLES

Marseilles, and superintended the despatch of men and stores to the seat of war, and for his services he was made a See also:

• GRAND

grand officer of the Legion of Honour . Placed on the reserve See also:

• LIST (O.E. lisle, a Teutonic word, cf. Dut. lust, Ger. Leiste, adapted in Ital. lista and Fr. lisle)
• LIST, FRIEDRICH (1789-1846)

list in 1869, he was recalled to the Marseilles command on the outbreak of the Franco-See also:

• GERMAN
• GERMAN, DUTCH AND SCANDINAVIAN

German War of 1870-71 . After the first See also:

• CAPTURE (from Lat. capere, to take; Fr. prise maritime; Ger. Wegnahme)

capture of See also:

• ORLEANS
• ORLEANS, CHARLES, DUKE OF (1391-1465)
• ORLEANS, DUKES OF
• ORLEANS, FERDINAND PHILIP LOUIS CHARLES HENRY, DUKE OF (1810-1842)
• ORLEANS, HENRI, PRINCE
• ORLEANS, HENRIETTA, DUCHESS
• ORLEANS, JEAN BAPTISTE GASTON, DUKE
• ORLEANS, LOUIS
• ORLEANS, LOUIS PHILIPPE JOSEPH
• ORLEANS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ROBERT, DUKE
• ORLEANS, LOUIS PHILIPPE, DUKE OF (1725–1785)
• ORLEANS, LOUIS, DUKE OF (1372–1407)
• ORLEANS, PHILIP I
• ORLEANS, PHILIP II

Orleans by the Germans, he was appointed by the See also:

• GOVERNMENT
• GOVERNMENT (0. Fr. governement, mod. gouvernement, O. Fr. governer, mod. gouverner, from Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, guide, rule; cf. Gr. xv(3epvav)

Government of See also:

• NATIONAL

National See also:

• DEFENCE
• DEFENCE (Lat. defendere, to defend)

Defence, in See also:

• NOVEMBER (Lat. novem, nine)

November 1870, to the command of the Army of the See also:

• LOIRE

Loire . He was at first very successful against von der Tann-Rathsamhausen, winning the See also:

• BATTLE

battle of Coulmiers and compelling the Germans to evacuate Orleans, but the See also:

• CAPITULATION (Lat. capitulum, a little head or division; capitulare, to treat upon terms)

capitulation of See also:

• METZ

Metz had set See also:

• FREE

free additional German troops to oppose him, and, after his defeat at See also:

• BEAUNE

Beaune la Rolande and subsequent unsuccessful fighting near Orleans, resulting in its recapture by the Germans in See also:

• DECEMBER (Lat. decent, ten)

December, Aurelle retreated into the See also:

• SOLOGNE (Secalaunia from Lat. secale, rye)

Sologne and was superseded . After the See also:

• ARMISTICE (from Lat. arma, arms, and sistere, to stop)

armistice he was elected to the National See also:

• ASSEMBLY, UNLAWFUL

Assembly by the departments both of See also:

• ALLIER
• ALLIER (anc. Slaver)

Allier and See also:

• GIRONDE

Gironde . He sat for Allier and was one of the fifteen See also:

• OFFICERS

officers chosen to assist in the See also:

• PEACE
• PEACE, BREACH OF THE

peace negotiations . He was decorated with the grand See also:

• CROSS

cross of the Legion of Honour, and was given the command at Bordeftux, but retired in 1872 . Elected a See also:

• LIFE

life senator in 1875, he supported the monarchical See also:

• MAJORITY (Fr. majorite; Med. Lat. majoritas; Lat. major, greater)

majority of 1876 .

He died at See also:

• VERSAILLES

Versailles on the 17th of December 1877 . He was the author of La Premiere Armee de la Loire, published in 1872 .