BAENA  , a See also:

• TOWN

town of See also:

• SOUTHERN

southern See also:

• SPAIN
• SPAIN (Espana)

Spain, in the See also:

• PROVINCE
• PROVINCE (Lat. provincia; perhaps a contraction of providentia)

province of See also:

• CORDOVA (Span. C6rdoba)
• CORDOVA (Span. Cordoba; Lat. Corduba)

Cordova; 32 M. by road S.E. of the See also:

• CITY (through Fr. cite, from Lat. civitas)

city of Cordova . Pop . (19o0) 14,539 . Baena is picturesquely situated near the See also:

• RIVER

river Marbella, on the slope of a See also:

• HILL
• HILL (0. Eng. hyll; cf. Low Ger. hull, Mid. Dutch hul, allied to Lat. celsus, high, collis, hill, &c.)
• HILL, A
• HILL, AARON (1685-175o)
• HILL, AMBROSE POWELL
• HILL, DANIEL HARVEY (1821-1889)
• HILL, DAVID BENNETT (1843–1910)
• HILL, GEORGE BIRKBECK NORMAN (1835-1903)
• HILL, JAMES J
• HILL, JOHN (c. 1716-1775)
• HILL, MATTHEW DAVENPORT (1792-1872)
• HILL, OCTAVIA (1838– )
• HILL, ROWLAND (1744–1833)
• HILL, SIR ROWLAND (1795-1879)

hill crowned with a See also:

• CASTLE
• CASTLE (Lat. castellum, a fort, diminutive of castra, a camp; Fr. chateau and chdtel)

castle, which formerly belonged to the famous See also:

• CAPTAIN (derived from Lat. ca put, head, through the Low Lat. capitanus)

captain Gonzalo de Cordova . Farming, See also:

• HORSE (a word common to Teutonic languages in such forms as hors, hros, ros; cf. the Ger. ross)

horse-breeding, See also:

• LINEN

linen-See also:

• WEAVING

weaving and the manufacture of See also:

• OLIVE (Olea europaea)

olive-oil are the See also:

• CHIEF (from Fr. chef, head, Lat. caput)

chief See also:

• LOCAL

local See also:

• INDUSTRIES

industries . The nearest railway station is Luque (pop . 4972), 4 M . S.E. on the See also:

• JAEN

Jaen-See also:

• LUCENA

Lucena See also:

• LINE

line . The site of the See also:

• ROMAN

Roman town (Baniana or Biniana) can still be traced, and various Roman antiquities have been disinterred . In 1292 the See also:

• MOORS (Lat. Mauri; Gr. Mavpot, dark men)
• MOORS, KABYLES, MZABITES

Moors under Mahommed II. of See also:

• GRANADA
• GRANADA, LUIS DE (1504-1588)

Granada vainly besieged Baena, which was held for Sancho IV. of See also:

• CASTILE, or CASTILLE (Castilla)

Castile; and the five Moorish heads in its coat-of-arms commemorate the See also:

• DEFENCE
• DEFENCE (Lat. defendere, to defend)

defence .