BARTOLOMMEO See also:

• BARTOLOMMEO BAGNACAVALLO (1484-1542)

BAGNACAVALLO (1484-1542)  , See also:

• ITALIAN

Italian painter, His real name was RAMENGHI, but he received the cognomen See also:

• BAGNACAVALLO, BARTOLOMMEO (1484-1542)

Bagnacavallo from the little See also:

• VILLAGE

village where he was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born . He studied first under See also:

• FRANCIA (c. 1450-1517)
• FRANCIA, JOSE GASPAR RODRIGUEZ (c. 1757-1840)

Francia, and then proceeded to See also:

• ROME
• ROME (Roma)

Rome, where he became a See also:

• PUPIL (Lat. pupillus, orphan, minor, dim. of pupus, boy, allied to puer, from root pm- or peu-, to beget, cf. "pupa," Lat. for " doll," the name given to the stage intervening between the larval and imaginal stages in certain insects)

pupil of See also:

• RAPHAEL (Hebrew smm, " God heals ")

Raphael . While studying under him he worked along with many others at the decoration of the See also:

• GALLERY (through Ital. galleria, from Med. Lat. galeria, of which the origin is unknown)

gallery in the Vatican, though it is not known what portions are his See also:

• WORK

work . On his return to See also:

• BOLOGNA
• BOLOGNA, GIOVANNI DA (1524–1608)

Bologna he quickly took the leading See also:

• PLACE (through Fr. from Lat. platea, street; Gr. IrAar6s, wide)

place as an artist, and to him were due the See also:

• GREAT

great improvements in the See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

general See also:

• STYLE
• STYLE (from Gr. a-6'1ms, a column; a different word from that used in literature, see below)

style of what has been called the Bolognese school . His See also:

• WORKS

works were considered to be inferior in point of See also:

• DESIGN (Fr. desiin, drawing; Lat. designare, to mark out)

design to some other productions of the school of Raphael, but they were distinguished by See also:

• RICH, BARNABE (c. 1540-1617)
• RICH, CLAUDIUS JAMES (1787-1821)
• RICH, JOHN (1692-1761)
• RICH, PENELOPE, LADY (c. 1562–1607)
• RICH, RICHARD, 1ST BARON RICH (1490?-1567)

rich colouring and graceful delineation . They were highly esteemed by Guido Reni and the Carracci, who studied them carefully and in some points imitated them . The best specimens of Bagnacavallo's works, the " Dispute of St See also:

• AUGUSTINE, SAINT (354-430)
• AUGUSTINE, SAINT (d. c.613)

Augustine," and a " Madonna and See also:

• CHILD
• CHILD, FRANCIS JAMES (1825-1896)
• CHILD, L
• CHILD, LYDIA MARIA (1802-1880)
• CHILD, SIR FRANCIS (1642-1713)
• CHILD, SIR JOHN (d. 1690)
• CHILD, SIR JOSIAH (163o - 1699)

Child, are at Bologna . BAGNERES-DE-BIGORRE, a See also:

• TOWN

town of See also:

• SOUTH
• SOUTH, ROBERT (1634–1716)

south-western See also:

• FRANCE
• FRANCE, ANATOLE (1844– )

France, See also:

• CAPITAL (i.e. capital stock or fund)
• CAPITAL (Lat. caput, head)

capital of an See also:

• ARRONDISSEMENT (from arrondir, to make round)

arrondissement in the See also:

• DEPARTMENT (Fr. departement, from departir, to separate into parts)

department of Hautes-See also:

• PYRENEES [Span. Pirineos, Fr. Pyrenees]

Pyrenees, 13 M . S.S.E. of See also:

• TARBES

Tarbes on a See also:

• BRANCH (from the Fr. branche, late Lat. branca, an animal's paw)

branch See also:

• LINE

line of the See also:

• SOUTHERN

Southern railway . Pop . (1906) 6661 . It is beautifully situated on the See also:

• LEFT

left See also:

• BANK

bank of the See also:

• ADOUR (anc. Aturrus or Adurus, from Celtic dour, water)

Adour, at the See also:

• NORTHERN

northern end of the valley of See also:

• CAMPAN, JEANNE LOUISE HENRIETTE (1752-1822)

Campan, and the vicinity abounds in picturesque See also:

• MOUNTAIN (0. Fr. montaigne; popular Lat. montanea, an adjectival form from the classical mons, montis, whence Eng. " mount," a form usually used along with the name of an individual mountain, e.g. Mt Everest)
• MOUNTAIN, THE (La Montagne)

mountain scenery .

The town is remarkably neat and clean and many of the houses are built or ornamented with See also:

• MARBLE (from Lat. marmor, Gr. pApµapos, shining stone)

marble . It is one of the See also:

• PRINCIPAL

principal watering-places in France, and has some fifty See also:

• MINERAL

mineral springs, characterized chiefly by the presence of sulphate of See also:

• LIME
• LIME (O. Eng. lim, Lat. limes, mud, from linere, to smear)

lime or See also:

• IRON [symbol Fe, atomic weight 55.85 (0=16)]

iron . Their temperature ranges approximately from 59° to 122° Fahr., and they are efficacious in cases of See also:

• RHEUMATISM (from Gr. /56µa, flux)

rheumatism, See also:

• NERVOUS

nervous affections, indigestion and other maladies . The See also:

• SEASON (0. Fr. seson, seison, mod. saison, Lat. satio, sowing time, the spring, from serere, to sow; in Late Lat. the word is found with its present meaning, the spring being considered as particularly the season of the year)

season begins in May and terminates about the end of See also:

• OCTOBER

October, during which See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time the See also:

• POPULATION (Lat. populus, people; populare, to populate)

population is more than doubled . The See also:

• PROMENADE

Promenade See also:

• DES

des Coustous is the centre of the See also:

• LIFE

life of Bagneres . See also:

• CLOSE
• CLOSE (from Lat. clausum, shut)
• CLOSE, MAXWELL HENRY (1822-1903)

Close by stands the See also:

• CHURCH
• CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
• CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
• CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
• CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
• CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)

church of St See also:

• VINCENT (or VINCENTIUS), ST
• VINCENT, GEORGE (1796-1831?)
• VINCENT, MARY ANN (1818-1887)

Vincent of the 14th and 15th centuries . The old See also:

• QUARTER (through Fr. from Lat. quartarius, fourth part)

quarter of the town, in which there are several old houses, contains a graceful octagonal See also:

• TOWER (Lat. turris; Fr. tour, clocker; Ital. torre; Ger. Thurm)

tower of the 15th See also:

• CENTURY (from Lat. centuria, a division of a hundred men)

century, the remains of a Jacobin monastery . The Neothermes, occupying See also:

• PART

part of the See also:

• CASINO (diminutive of casa, a house)

casino, and the Thermes (dating from 1824), which has a See also:

• GOOD, JOHN MASON (1764-1827)

good library, are the principal bathing-establishments; both are town See also:

• PROPERTY

property . The other See also:

• CHIEF (from Fr. chef, head, Lat. caput)

chief buildings include the Carmelite church, remains of the old church of St See also:

• JEAN

Jean, a museum and the town-See also:

• HALL
• HALL (generally known as SCHWABISCH-HALL, tc distinguish it from the small town of Hall in Tirol and Bad-Hall, a health resort in Upper Austria)
• HALL (O.E. heall, a common Teutonic word, cf. Ger. Halle)
• HALL, BASIL (1788-1844)
• HALL, CARL CHRISTIAN (1812–1888)
• HALL, CHARLES FRANCIS (1821-1871)
• HALL, CHRISTOPHER NEWMAN (1816—19oz)
• HALL, EDWARD (c. 1498-1547)
• HALL, FITZEDWARD (1825-1901)
• HALL, ISAAC HOLLISTER (1837-1896)
• HALL, JAMES (1793–1868)
• HALL, JAMES (1811–1898)
• HALL, JOSEPH (1574-1656)
• HALL, MARSHALL (1790-1857)
• HALL, ROBERT (1764-1831)
• HALL, SAMUEL CARTER (5800-5889)
• HALL, SIR JAMES (1761-1832)
• HALL, WILLIAM EDWARD (1835-1894)

hall . Bagneres has tribunals of first instance and of See also:

• COMMERCE
• COMMERCE (Lat. commercium, from, cum, together, and rnerx, merchandise)

commerce, and a communal See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

college . The manufacture of barege, a See also:

• LIGHT

light fabric of See also:

• SILK

silk and See also:

• WOOL, WORSTED AND WOOLLEN MANUFACTURES

wool, and the See also:

• WEAVING

weaving and See also:

• KNITTING (from O.E. cnyttan, to knit; cf. Ger. Knutten; the root is seen in " knot ")

knitting of woollen goods, See also:

• WOOD, ANTHONY A2 (1632-1695)
• WOOD, JOHN GEORGE (1827—1889)
• WOOD, MRS HENRY [ELLEN] (1814—1887)
• WOOD, SEARLES VALENTINE (1798—188o)

wood-turning and the working of marble found in the neighbourhood and imported from elsewhere, are among the See also:

• INDUSTRIES

industries, and there are also See also:

• SLATE (properly CLAY SLATE; in M. Eng. slat or sclat, from O. Fr. esclat, a small piece of wood used as a tile; esclater, to break into pieces, whence modern Fr. eclat, the root being seen also in Ger. schleissen, to split)

slate quarries . Eagneres was much frequented by the See also:

• ROMANS
• ROMANS, EPISTLE TO THE

Romans, under whom it was known as Vicus Aquensis, but afterwards lost its renown .

It begins to appear again in See also:

• HISTORY

history in the 12th century when Centulle III., See also:

• COUNT (Lat. comes, gen. comitis, Fr. comte, Ital. conte, Span. conde)

count of Bigorre, granted it a liberal See also:

• CHARTER (Lat. charta, carta, from Gr. Xap-rns, originally for papyrus, material for writing, thence transferred to paper and from this material to the document, in O. Eng. boc, book)

charter . The See also:

• BATHS

baths See also:

• ROSE
• ROSE (Rosa)
• ROSE, GEORGE (1744-1818)
• ROSE, HUGH JAMES (1795—1838)
• ROSE, WILLIAM STEWART (1775-1843)

rose into permanent importance in the 16th century, when they were visited by Jeanne d'See also:

• ALBRET

Albret, See also:

• MOTHER

mother of See also:

• HENRY
• HENRY (1129-1195)
• HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
• HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
• HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
• HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
• HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
• HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
• HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
• HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
• HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
• HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
• HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
• HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)

Henry IV., and by many other distinguished persons . BAGNERES-DE-LUCHON, a town of south-western France, in the department of Haute-See also:

• GARONNE (Lat. Garumna)

Garonne, 87 m . S.S.W. of See also:

• TOULOUSE
• TOULOUSE, LOUIS ALEXANDRE DE BOURBON, COUNT OF (1678-1737)

Toulouse, on a branch line of the Southern railway from Montrejeau . Pop . (1906) 3448 . The town is situated at the See also:

• FOOT

foot of the central Pyrenees in a beautiful valley at the confluence of the One and the Pique . It is celebrated for its thermal springs and as a fashionable resort . Of the promenades the finest and most frequented are the Allees d'Etigny, an See also:

• AVENUE (the past participle feminine of Fr. avenir, to come to)

avenue planted with lime-trees, at the southern extremity of which is the Thermes, or bathing-See also:

• ESTABLISHMENT (0. Fr. establissement, Fr. etablissement, late Norm. Fr. establishement, from O. Fr. establir, Fr. etablir, Lat. stabilire, to make stable)

establishment, one of the most See also:

• COMPLETE

complete in existence . The springs, which number 48, vary in See also:

• COMPOSITION
• COMPOSITION (Lat. compositio, from componere, to put together)

composition, but are chiefly impregnated with sulphate of See also:

• SODIUM [symbol Na, from Lat. natrium; atomic weight 23.00 (0=16)]

sodium, and range in temperature from 62° to 150 . A large casino was opened in the town in 1877 . The See also:

• DISCOVERY

discovery of numerous See also:

• ROMAN

Roman remains attests the antiquity of the baths, which are identified with the Onesiorum Thermae of See also:

• STRABO (born c. 63 n.c.)

Strabo .

Their revival in See also:

• MODERN

modern times See also:

• DATES

dates from the latter See also:

• HALF

half of the 18th century, and was due to See also:

• ANTOINE, ANDRE (1858- )

Antoine Megret d'Etigny, See also:

• INTENDANT (from Lat. intendens, pres. part. of intendere, to apply the mind to, to watch over; cf. " superintendent ")

intendant of See also:

• AUCH

Auch .