BAKEWELL  , a See also:

• MARKET (Lat. mercatus, trade or place of trade)

market-See also:

• TOWN

town in the western See also:

• PARLIAMENTARY

parliamentary See also:

• DIVISION (from Lat. dividere, to break up into parts, separate)

division of See also:

• DERBYSHIRE

Derbyshire, See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England, on the See also:

• RIVER

river Wye, 25 M . N.N.W. of See also:

• DERBY
• DERBY, EARLS OF

Derby, on the Midland railway . Pop. of See also:

• URBAN
• URBAN (Urbanus)

urban See also:

• DISTRICT

district (1901) 2850 . The See also:

• CHURCH
• CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
• CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
• CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
• CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
• CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)

church of All See also:

• SAINTS, BATTLE OF THE

Saints is mentioned in Domesday, and tradition ascribes the See also:

• BUILDING

building of its See also:

• NAVE

nave to See also:

• KING
• KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
• KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
• KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
• KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
• KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
• KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
• KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
• KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
• KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
• KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
• KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)

King See also:

• JOHN
• JOHN (1167–1216)
• JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
• JOHN (1296-1346)
• JOHN (1371–1419)
• JOHN (1468-1532)
• JOHN (1801-1873)
• JOHN (Heb. llni')
• JOHN (ZAPOLYA) (1487-1540)
• JOHN, 4TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (c. 1695-1762)
• JOHN, DON (1545-1578)
• JOHN, DON (1629–1679)
• JOHN, GOSPEL OF ST
• JOHN, or HAYS (1513–1571)
• JOHN, THE APOSTLE
• JOHN, THE EPISTLES OF

John, while the western See also:

• SIDE
• SIDE (mod. Eski Adalia)

side of the See also:

• TOWER (Lat. turris; Fr. tour, clocker; Ital. torre; Ger. Thurm)

tower must be older still . Within are some admirable specimens of encaustic tiles, and several monuments of the See also:

• VERNON
• VERNON, EDWARD (1684-1757)

Vernon and See also:

• MANNERS, CHARLES (1857– )

Manners families; while an See also:

• ANCIENT
• ANCIENT (also spelt ANTIENT; derived, through the Fr. ancien, old, from the late Lat. antianum, from ante, before)

ancient runic See also:

• ROOD (O.E. rod, a stick, another form of " rod, O.E. rodd, possibly cognate with Lat. rudis, a staff)

rood-See also:

• STONE
• STONE (0. Eng. shin; the word is common to Teutonic languages, cf. Ger. Stein, Du. steen, Dan. and Swed. sten; the root is also seen in Gr. aria, pebble)
• STONE, CHARLES POMEROY (1824-1887)
• STONE, EDWARD JAMES (1831-1897)
• STONE, FRANK (1800-1859)
• STONE, GEORGE (1708—1764)
• STONE, LUCY [BLACKWELL] (1818-1893)
• STONE, MARCUS (184o— )
• STONE, NICHOLAS (1586-1647)

stone stands in the See also:

• CHURCHYARD
• CHURCHYARD, THOMAS (c. 152o-16o4)

churchyard . See also:

• ZINC

Zinc and See also:

• MARBLE (from Lat. marmor, Gr. pApµapos, shining stone)

marble are worked in the neighbourhood . The See also:

• COTTON
• COTTON (Fr. coton; from Arab. qutun)
• COTTON, CHARLES (163o–1687)
• COTTON, GEORGE EDWARD LYNCH (1813–1866)
• COTTON, JOHN (1585–1652)
• COTTON, SIR ROBERT BRUCE

cotton manufacture was established in the town by See also:

• SIR

Sir See also:

• RICHARD
• RICHARD (d. 1184)
• RICHARD, FRANCOIS MARIE BENJAMIN (18,9-1908)
• RICHARD, HENRY (1812-1888)
• RICHARD, ST

Richard See also:

• ARKWRIGHT, SIR RICHARD (1732-1792)

Arkwright . Bakewell is noted for a chalybeate See also:

• SPRING (from " to spring," " to leap or jump up," " burst out," O. Eng., springau, a common Teut. word, cf. Ger. springer, possibly allied to Gr. QnrFpxecOac, to move rapidly)

spring, of use in cases of chronic See also:

• RHEUMATISM (from Gr. /56µa, flux)

rheumatism, and there are See also:

• BATHS

baths attached to it . A See also:

• KIND (O. E. ge-cynde, from the same root as is seen in " kin," supra)

kind of jam-cake, called a "Bakewell See also:

• PUDDING

pudding," gives another sort of fame to the See also:

• PLACE (through Fr. from Lat. platea, street; Gr. IrAar6s, wide)

place . The almshouses, known as St John's See also:

• HOSPITAL (Lat. haspitalis, the adjective of hospes, host or guest)

hospital, were founded in 16oz; and in 1637 a See also:

• FREE

free See also:

• GRAMMAR (from Lat. grammatica, sc. ars; Gr. ypaµ)

grammar school was endowed by See also:

• LADY (0. Eng. hlaefdige, Mid. Eng. ldfdi, lavedi; the first part of the word is hldf, loaf, bread, as in the corresponding hldford, lord; the second part is usually taken to be from the root dig-, to knead, seen also in " dough "; the sense development fr

Lady See also:

• GRACE (Fr. grace, Lat. gratia, from grates, beloved, pleasing; formed from the root cra-, Gr. xav-, cf. xaipw, x6p,ua, Xapts)
• GRACE, WILLIAM GILBERT (1848– )

Grace Manners . Among See also:

• MODERN

modern buildings may be mentioned the Bakewell and High See also:

• PEAK, THE

Peak See also:

• INSTITUTE (from Lat. instituere, to establish or set up)

Institute, and the town See also:

• HALL
• HALL (generally known as SCHWABISCH-HALL, tc distinguish it from the small town of Hall in Tirol and Bad-Hall, a health resort in Upper Austria)
• HALL (O.E. heall, a common Teutonic word, cf. Ger. Halle)
• HALL, BASIL (1788-1844)
• HALL, CARL CHRISTIAN (1812–1888)
• HALL, CHARLES FRANCIS (1821-1871)
• HALL, CHRISTOPHER NEWMAN (1816—19oz)
• HALL, EDWARD (c. 1498-1547)
• HALL, FITZEDWARD (1825-1901)
• HALL, ISAAC HOLLISTER (1837-1896)
• HALL, JAMES (1793–1868)
• HALL, JAMES (1811–1898)
• HALL, JOSEPH (1574-1656)
• HALL, MARSHALL (1790-1857)
• HALL, ROBERT (1764-1831)
• HALL, SAMUEL CARTER (5800-5889)
• HALL, SIR JAMES (1761-1832)
• HALL, WILLIAM EDWARD (1835-1894)

hall and museum . On See also:

• CASTLE
• CASTLE (Lat. castellum, a fort, diminutive of castra, a camp; Fr. chateau and chdtel)

Castle See also:

• HILL
• HILL (0. Eng. hyll; cf. Low Ger. hull, Mid. Dutch hul, allied to Lat. celsus, high, collis, hill, &c.)
• HILL, A
• HILL, AARON (1685-175o)
• HILL, AMBROSE POWELL
• HILL, DANIEL HARVEY (1821-1889)
• HILL, DAVID BENNETT (1843–1910)
• HILL, GEORGE BIRKBECK NORMAN (1835-1903)
• HILL, JAMES J
• HILL, JOHN (c. 1716-1775)
• HILL, MATTHEW DAVENPORT (1792-1872)
• HILL, OCTAVIA (1838– )
• HILL, ROWLAND (1744–1833)
• HILL, SIR ROWLAND (1795-1879)

Hill, in the vicinity, are the remains of an earthwork, said to have been raised by See also:

• EDWARD

Edward the See also:

• ELDER (0. Eng. ellarn; Ger. Holunder; Fr. sureau)
• ELDER (Gr. 1rpev(3iTepos)

Elder in 924 .

Within the See also:

• PARISH (Gr. irapouda, district, neighbourhood; 7r&poucos, one dwelling near or beside, from crap&, OtKOS, house; Lat. paroecur, Late Lat. parochia; cf. Fr. paroisse)

parish are included the mansions of See also:

• BURTON, JOHN HILL (1809–1881)
• BURTON, ROBERT (1577-1640)
• BURTON, SIR FREDERICK WILLIAM (1816–f goo)
• BURTON, SIR RICHARD FRANCIS (1821-1890)
• BURTON, WILLIAM EVANS (1804-1860)

Burton Closesand Castle Hill . Two See also:

• MILES, NELSON APPLETON (1839— )

miles from, the town„ amidst beautiful gardens and meadows, is Haddon Hall . To the See also:

• EAST
• EAST, ALFRED (1849- )

east lies the magnificent domain of See also:

• CHATSWORTH

Chatsworth . The scenery of the neighbourhood, in both the Wye and the See also:

• DERWENT (Celtic Dwr-gent, clear water)

Derwent valleys, is very beautiful; the See also:

• VILLAGE

village of . Eyam (pronounced Eem) near the Derwent may be noticed as specially picturesque . The See also:

• PLAGUE (in Gr. Xotµos; in Lat. pestis, pestilentia)

plague of 1665, carried hither from See also:

• LONDON

London, almost depopulated this village, and the name of the See also:

• RECTOR (Lat. for " ruler," " guide," &c., from regere, " rule ")

rector, See also:

• WILLIAM
• WILLIAM (1143-1214)
• WILLIAM (1227-1256)
• WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
• WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
• WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
• WILLIAM, 13TH

William Mompesson, attracted wide See also:

• NOTICE

notice on See also:

• ACCOUNT
• ACCOUNT (through O. Fr. acont, Late Lat. comptum, cornputare, to calculate)

account of his brave attempts to combat the outbreak . BAKHCHI-SARAI (Turk. for " See also:

• GARDEN (from O. Fr. garden, mod. Fr. jardin; this, like our words " garth," a paddock attached to a building, and " yard," comes from a Teutonic word for an enclosure which appears in Gothic as gards and O. H. Ger. gart, cf. Dutch gaarde and Ger. .garten)

garden-See also:

• PALACE (Lat. Palatium, the name given by Augustus to his residence on the Palatine Hill)

palace "), a town of See also:

• RUSSIA
• RUSSIA (Rossiya)

Russia, in the See also:

• GOVERNMENT
• GOVERNMENT (0. Fr. governement, mod. gouvernement, O. Fr. governer, mod. gouverner, from Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, guide, rule; cf. Gr. xv(3epvav)

government of See also:

• TAURIDA

Taurida, situated in a narrow See also:

• GORGE

gorge in the See also:

• CRIMEA (ancient Tauris or Tauric Chersonese, called by the Russians by the Tatar name Krym or Crim)

Crimea, 20 M. by See also:

• RAIL

rail S.S.W. of See also:

• SIMFEROPOL

Simferopol . From the See also:

• CLOSE
• CLOSE (from Lat. clausum, shut)
• CLOSE, MAXWELL HENRY (1822-1903)

close of the 15th See also:

• CENTURY (from Lat. centuria, a division of a hundred men)

century down to 1783 it was the See also:

• RESIDENCE (Latin residere, to remain behind, to dwell, reside)

residence of the Tatar khans of the Crimea; and its streets See also:

• WEAR

wear a decidedly See also:

• ORIENTAL

oriental look . The See also:

• PRINCIPAL

principal building, the palace, or See also:

• KHAN (from the Turki, hence Persian and Arabic Khan)

Khan-sarai, was originally erected in 1519 by Abdul-Sahal-Ghirai, destroyed in 1736, and restored at See also:

• POTEMKIN, GRIGORY ALEKSANDROVICH, PRINCE (1739-1791)

Potemkin's command for the reception of See also:

• CATHERINE
• CATHERINE, SAINT

Catherine II . Attached to it is a See also:

• MAUSOLEUM

mausoleum, which contains the tombs of many of the khans . There are in the place no fewer then See also:

• THIRTY

thirty-six mosques . The See also:

• POPULATION (Lat. populus, people; populare, to populate)

population consists for the most See also:

• PART

part of See also:

• TATARS (the common form Tartars is less correct)

Tatars .

Bakhchi-sarai manufactures See also:

• MOROCCO

morocco, See also:

• SHEEP
• SHEEP (from the Anglo-Saxon sceap, a word common in various forms to Teutonic languages; e.g. the German Schaf)

sheep-skin cloaks, agricultural implements, sabres and See also:

• CUTLERY (Fr. coutellerie, from the Lat. cultellus, a little knife)

cutlery . Pop' . (1897) 12,955 . ' Two and a See also:

• HALF

half miles to the east is Chufut-Kaleh (or See also:

• JEWS
• JEWS (Heb. Y8hudi, man of Judah; Gr. 'Iovbaiot; Lat. Judaei)

Jews' See also:

• CITY (through Fr. cite, from Lat. civitas)

city), formerly the See also:

• CHIEF (from Fr. chef, head, Lat. caput)

chief seat of the Karaite Jews of the Crimea, situated on lofty and almost inaccessible cliffs; it is now deserted except by the See also:

• RABBI

rabbi . Between Bakhchi-sarai and Chufut-kaleh is the Uspenskiy monastery, clinging like a See also:

• SWALLOW (A. S. swalewe, Icel. svala, Du. zwaluw, Ger. Schwalbe)

swallow's See also:

• NEST

nest to the See also:

• FACE (from Lat. fades, derived either from facere, to make, or from a root fa-, meaning " appear "; cf. Gr. cbatvstv)

face of the cliffs, and the See also:

• SCENE (Fr. scene, Lat. scaena, Gr. oflvil, a tent or booth, a stage or scene)

scene of a See also:

• GREAT

great See also:

• PILGRIMAGE (Fr. pelerinage, Lat. peregrinatio)

pilgrimage on the 15th (29th) of See also:

• AUGUST (originally Sextilis)

August every See also:

• YEAR

year .