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JOHN BALL (1818-1889)

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Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 263 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JOHN See also:BALL (1818-1889)  , Irish politician, naturalist and Alpine traveller, eldest son of an Irish See also:judge, See also:Nicholas See also:Ball, was See also:born at See also:Dublin on the loth of See also:August 1818 . He was educated at the See also:Roman See also:Catholic See also:College at Oscott near See also:Birmingham, and at See also:Christ's College, See also:Cambridge . He showed in See also:early years a See also:taste for natural See also:science, particularly See also:botany; and after leaving Cambridge he travelled in See also:Switzerland and elsewhere in See also:Europe, studying his favourite pursuits, and contributing papers on botany and the Swiss glaciers to scientific See also:periodicals . In 1846 he was made an assistant poor-See also:law See also:commissioner, but resigned in 1847, and in 1848 stood unsuccessfully as a See also:parliamentary See also:candidate for See also:Sligo . In 1849 he was appointed second poor-law commissioner, but resigned in 1852 and successfully contested the See also:county of See also:Carlow in the Liberal See also:interest . In the See also:House of See also:Commons he attracted See also:Lord See also:Palmerston's See also:attention by his abilities, and in 1885 was made under-secretary for the colonies, a See also:post which he held for two years . At the colonial See also:office he had See also:great See also:influence in furthering the cause of natural science, particularly in connexion with equipment of the Palliser expedition in See also:Canada, and with See also:Sir W . See also:Hooker's efforts to obtain a systematic knowledge of the colonial floras . In 1858 he stood for See also:Limerick, but was beaten, and he then gave up politics and devoted himself to natural See also:history . He was first See also:president of the Alpine See also:Club (founded 1857), and it is for his See also:work as an Alpinist that he is chiefly remembered, his well-known Alpine See also:Guide (See also:London, 1863-1868) being the result of innumerable climbs and journeys and of careful observation recorded in a clear and often entertaining See also:style . He also travelled in See also:Morocco (1871) and See also:South See also:America (1882), and recorded his observations in books which were recognized as having a scientific value . He died in London on the 21st of See also:October 1889 .

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