Online Encyclopedia

BART SIR ALEXANDER JOHN BALL

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 263 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BART
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SIR ALEXANDER JOHN BALL
  . (1759-1809),
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British
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rear-
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admiral and governor of Malta, came of a Gloucestershire
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family . He entered the
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navy, and in 1778 was promoted
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lieutenant . Three years later began a close association with Rodney, and, two days after his chief's crowning victory of
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April 12, 1782, Ball was promoted
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commander, and in 1783 he became captain . At this time he spent a
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year in France with the double purpose of learning the language and living economically . Nelson, then a captain, was at this time by no means favourably impressed by his future friend and comrade, and spoke of him as a
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great coxcomb." It was not until 1790 that Ball received a command . From that year, however, he was continuously employed . In 1798, assistance rendered by him to Nelson's
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ship in heavy weather caused the latter to forget his former animosity, and from that time the two were close friends . Under Nelson's command Ball took
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part in the
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battle of the Nile, and his ship, the " Alexander," was the particular opponent of Brueys'
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flagship, " L'Orient;" which blew up . Two months later he was ordered to the blockade of Malta, which was kept up without a break for the next two years . Ball committed the blockade to his first lieutenant, and himself led the marines and
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local militia, which made the siege on the
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land side . His care for his men laid the
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foundations of his popularity with the Maltese which continued till his
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death .

After the fall of Malta, Ball_ practically retired from the service, in spite of Nelson's urgent entreaty that he should continue afloat, and from i8oi (when he was made a

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baronet) to 1809 he was governor of Malta, where he endeared himself to the
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people by his regard for their interests, and his opposition to the policy of treating the island as a conquered dependency . His friendship with Lord Nelson, whose letters prove his high regard for him, was only broken by death . Ball died on the 20th of
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October 1809 and was buried in Malta .
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Sir Alexander Ball was kind to Coleridge and is highly praised by him in The Friend, " The Third Landing Place." There are numerous mentions of Ball in Nelson's Despatches, in Sir H . Nicolas' edition .

End of Article: BART SIR ALEXANDER JOHN BALL
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