See also:JOHN See also:BANIM (1798-1842)
, Irish novelist, sometimes called the " See also:Scott of See also:Ireland," was See also:born at See also:Kilkenny on the 3rd of See also:April 1798
.
In his thirteenth See also:year he entered Kilkenny See also:College and devoted himself specially to See also:drawing and See also:painting
.
He pursued his See also:artistic See also:education for two years in the See also:schools connected with the Royal Society at See also:Dublin, and afterwards taught drawing in Kilkenny, where he See also:fell in love with one of his pupils
.
His See also:affection was returned, but the parents of the See also:young See also:lady interfered and removed her from Kilkenny
.
She pined away and died in two months
.
Her See also:death made a deep impression on See also:Banim, whose See also:health suffered severely and permanently
.
In 1820 he went to Dublin and settled finally to the See also:work of literature
.
He published a poem, The Celts' See also:Paradise, and his See also:Damon and Pythias was performed at Covent See also:Garden in 1821
.
During a See also:short visit to Kilkenny he married, and in 1822 planned in See also:conjunction with his See also:elder See also:brother See also:MICHAEL (1796-1874), a See also:series of tales illustrative of Irish See also:life, which should be for Ireland what the Waverley Novels were for See also:Scotland
.
He then set out for See also:London, and supported himself by See also:writing for magazines and for the See also:stage
.
A See also:volume of See also:miscellaneous essays was published anonymously in 1824, called See also:Revelation's of the Dead Alive
.
In April 1825 appeared the first series of Tales of the O'Hara See also:Family, which achieved immediate and decided success
..
One of the most powerful of them, Crohoore of the See also:Bill See also:Hook, was by Michael Banim
.
In 1826 a second series was published, containing that excellent Irish novel, The Nowlans
.
See also:John's health had given way, and the next effort of the " O'Hara family " was almost entirely the See also:production of his brother Michael
.
The Croppy, a See also:Tale of 7798 (1828) is hardly equal to the earlier tales, though it contains some wonderfully vigorous passages
.
The Denounced, The See also:Mayor of Windgap, The See also:Ghost See also:Hunter (by Michael Banim), and The Smuggler followed in See also:quick See also:succession, and were received with considerable favour
.
John Banim, meanwhile, had become much straitened in circumstances
.
In 1829 he went to See also:France, and while he was abroad a See also:movement to relieve his wants was set on See also:foot by the See also:English See also:press, headed by John See also:Sterling in The Times
.
A sufficient sum was obtained to remove him from any danger of actual want, and to this See also:government added in 1836 a See also:pension of £150
.
He returned to Ireland in 1835i and settled in Windgap Cottage, a short distance from Kilkenny; and there, a See also:complete invalid, he passed the See also:remainder of his life, dying on the 13th of See also:August 1842
.
Michael Banim had acquired a considerable See also:fortune which he lost in 184o through the See also:bankruptcy of a See also:firm with which he had business relations
.
After this disaster he wrote See also:Father Connell (1842), See also:Clough Fionn (1852), The See also:Town of the Cascades (1862)
.
Michael Banim died at Booterstown on the 3oth of August 1874
.
The true See also:place of the Banims in literature is to be estimated from the merits of the O'Hara Tales; their later See also:works, though of considerable ability, are sometimes prolix and are marked by too evident an See also:imitation of the Waverley Novels, The Tales, how-ever, are masterpieces of faithful delineation
.
The strong passions, the See also:lights and shadows of Irish See also:peasant See also:character, have rarely been so ably and truly depicted
.
The incidents are striking, sometimes even horrible, and the authors have been accused of straining after melodramatic effect
.
The lighter, more joyous See also:side of Irish character, which appears so strongly in See also:Samuel See also:Lover, receives little See also:attention from the Banims
.
See P
.
J
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See also:- MURRAY
- MURRAY (or MORAY), EARLS OF
- MURRAY (or MORAY), JAMES STUART, EARL OF (c. 1531-1570)
- MURRAY (or MORAY), SIR ROBERT (c. 1600-1673)
- MURRAY, ALEXANDER STUART (1841-1904)
- MURRAY, DAVID (1849– )
- MURRAY, EUSTACE CLARE GRENVILLE (1824–1881)
- MURRAY, JAMES (c. 1719-1794)
- MURRAY, JOHN
- MURRAY, JOHN (1778–1820)
- MURRAY, LINDLEY (1745–1826)
- MURRAY, LORD GEORGE (1694–1760)
- MURRAY, SIR JAMES AUGUSTUS HENRY (1837– )
- MURRAY, SIR JOHN (1841– )
Murray, Life of John Banim (1857)
.
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