See also:

• CHARLES
• CHARLES (1270-1325)
• CHARLES (1421-1461)
• CHARLES (1525-1574)
• CHARLES (c. 1319-1364)
• CHARLES (Fr. Charles; Span. Carlos; Ital. Carlo; Ger. Karl; derived from O.H.G. Charal,latinized as Carolus, meaning originally " man ": cf. Mod.Ger., Kerl," fellow," A.S. ceorl, Mod. Eng. " churl ")
• CHARLES (KARL EITEL ZEPHYRIN LUDWIG; in Rum. CAROL)
• CHARLES [KARL ALEXANDER] (1712-1780)
• CHARLES, ELIZABETH (1828-1896)
• CHARLES, JACQUES ALEXANDRE CESAR (1746-1823)
• CHARLES, THOMAS (1755-1814)

CHARLES See also:

• JEAN

JEAN See also:

• MARIE

MARIE See also:

• CHARLES JEAN MARIE BARBAROUX (1767-1794)

BARBAROUX (1767-1794)  , See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French revolutionist, was educated at first by the Oratorians of See also:

• MARSEILLES

Marseilles, then studied See also:

• LAW
• LAW (0. Eng. lagu, M. Eng. lawe; from an old Teutonic root lag, " lie," what lies fixed or evenly; cf. Lat. lex, Fr. loi)
• LAW, JOHN (1671—1729)
• LAW, WILLIAM (1686-1761)

law, and became a successful See also:

• ADVOCATE (Lat. advocatus, from advocare, to summon, especially in law to call in the aid of a counsel or witness, and so generally to summon to one's assistance)

advocate . He was appointed secretary (greffier) to the See also:

• COMMUNE (Med. Lat. communia, Lat. communis, common)
• COMMUNE, MEDIEVAL

commune of Marseilles, and in 1792 was commissioned to go to the Legislative See also:

• ASSEMBLY, UNLAWFUL

Assembly and demand the See also:

• ACCUSATION (Lat. accusatio, accusare, to challenge to a causa, a suit or trial at law)

accusation of the See also:

• DIRECTORY

directory of the See also:

• DEPARTMENT (Fr. departement, from departir, to separate into parts)

department of Bouches-du-See also:

• RHONE
• RHONE (Fr. Rhone, Lat. Rhodanus)

Rhone, as See also:

• ACCOMPLICE (from Fr. complice, conspirator, Lat. complex, a sharer, associate, complicare, to fold together; the ac- is possibly due to confusion with " accomplish," to complete, Lat. complere, to fill up)

accomplice in a royalist See also:

• MOVEMENT

movement in See also:

• ARLES
• ARLES, KINGDOM OF

Arles . At See also:

• PARIS
• PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
• PARIS, ALEXIS PAULIN (1800-x881)
• PARIS, BRUNO PAULIN GASTON (1839-1903)
• PARIS, FRANCOIS DE (169o-1727)
• PARIS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ALBERT
• PARIS, TREATIES OF (1814-1815)

Paris he was received in the Jacobin See also:

• CLUB (connected with " clump ")

club and enfered into relations with J . P . See also:

• BRISSOT, JACQUES PIERRE (1754-1793)

Brissot and the Rolands . It was at his instigation that Marseilles sent to Paris the See also:

• BATTALION

battalion of See also:

• VOLUNTEERS

volunteers which contributed to the insurrection of the loth of See also:

• AUGUST (originally Sextilis)

August 1792 against the See also:

• KING
• KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
• KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
• KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
• KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
• KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
• KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
• KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
• KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
• KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
• KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
• KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)

king . Returning to Marseilles he helped to repress a royalist movement at See also:

• AVIGNON

Avignon and an ultra-Jacobin movement at Marseilles, and was elected See also:

• DEPUTY (through the Fr. from a Late Lat. use of deputare, to cut off, allot; putare having the original sense of to trim, prune)

deputy to the See also:

• CONVENTION (Lat. conventio, an assembly or agreement, from convenire, to come together)
• CONVENTION, THE NATIONAL

Convention by 775 votes out of 776 voting . From the first he posed as an opponent of the See also:

• MOUNTAIN (0. Fr. montaigne; popular Lat. montanea, an adjectival form from the classical mons, montis, whence Eng. " mount," a form usually used along with the name of an individual mountain, e.g. Mt Everest)
• MOUNTAIN, THE (La Montagne)

Mountain, accused See also:

• ROBESPIERRE, MAXIMILIEN FRANCOIS MARIE ISIDORE DE (175$-1794)

Robespierre of aiming at the See also:

• DICTATOR (from the Lat. dictare, frequentative of dicere, to speak)

dictator-See also:

• SHIP

ship (25th of See also:

• SEPTEMBER (Lat. septem, seven)

September 1792), attacked See also:

• MARAT, JEAN PAUL (1743-1793)

Marat, and proposed to break up the commune of Paris . Then he got the See also:

• ACT (Lat. actus, actum)

act of accusation against See also:

• LOUIS
• LOUIS (804–876)
• LOUIS (893–911)
• LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
• LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian

Louis XVI. adopted, and in the trial voted for his See also:

• DEATH

death " without See also:

• APPEAL

appeal and without delay." During the final struggle between the See also:

• GIRONDISTS (Fr. Girondins)

Girondists and the Mountain, he refused to resign as deputy and rejected the offer made by the sections of Paris to give hostages for the arrested representatives . He succeeded in escaping, first to See also:

• CAEN

Caen, where he organized the See also:

• CIVIL

civil See also:

• WAR
• WAR (O. Eng. werre, Fr. guerre, of Teutonic origin; cf. O.H.G. werran, to confound)

war, then to See also:

• SAINT (lat. sanctus, " holy ")

Saint-Emilion near See also:

• BORDEAUX

Bordeaux, where he wrote his Memoires, which were published in 1822 by his son, and re-edited in 1866 . Discovered, he attempted to shoot himself, but was only wounded, and was taken to Bordeaux, where he was guillotined when his identity was established . See Ch .

Vatel, See also:

• CHARLOTTE

Charlotte See also:

• CORDAY

Corday et See also:

• LES

les Girondins (Paris, 1873) ; A . See also:

• AULARD, FRANCOIS

Aulard, Les Orateurs de la Legislative et de la Convention (Paris, 2nd ed., 1906) .