Online Encyclopedia

PETER BARLOW (1776-1862)

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Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 407 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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PETER BARLOW (1776-1862)  ,
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English writer on pure and applied mathematics, was born at Norwich in 1776 and died on the 1st of March 1862 . In 18o6 he was appointed mathematical master in the
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Woolwich Academy, and filled that
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post for
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forty-one years . In 1823 he was made a
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fellow of the Royal Society, and two years later received the Copley medal . Steam loco-motion received much attention at his hands, and he sat on the railway commissions of 1836, 1839, 1842, 1845 . He received many distinctions from
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British and
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foreign scientific societies . Barlow's
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principal
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works are—Elementary Investigation of the Theory of Numbers (1811); New Mathematical and Philosophical
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Dictionary (1814); Essay on Magnetic Attractions (1820) . The investigations on magnetism led to the important
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practical
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discovery of a means of rectifying or compensating compass errors in
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ships . Besides compiling numerous useful tables, he contributed largely to the
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Encyclopaedia Metropolitana .

End of Article: PETER BARLOW (1776-1862)
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