GABOR See also:BAROSS (1848-1892)
, Hungarian statesman, was See also:born at Trencsen on the 6th of See also:July 1848, and educated at See also:Esztergom
.
He was for a See also:- TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
- TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
- TIME, STANDARD
time one of the professors there under See also:Cardinal Kolos Vaszary
.
After acquiring considerable See also:local reputation as See also:chief See also:notary of his See also:county, he entered See also:parliament in 1875
.
He at once attached himself to Kalman See also:Tisza and remained faithful to his chief even after the Bosnian occupation had alienated so many of the supporters of the See also:prime See also:minister
.
It was he who See also:drew up the reply to the malcontents on this occasion, for the first time demonstrating his many-sided ability and his See also:genius for sustained hard See also:work
.
But it was in the See also:- FIELD (a word common to many West German languages, cf. Ger. Feld, Dutch veld, possibly cognate with O.E. f olde, the earth, and ultimately with root of the Gr. irAaror, broad)
- FIELD, CYRUS WEST (1819-1892)
- FIELD, DAVID DUDLEY (18o5-1894)
- FIELD, EUGENE (1850-1895)
- FIELD, FREDERICK (18o1—1885)
- FIELD, HENRY MARTYN (1822-1907)
- FIELD, JOHN (1782—1837)
- FIELD, MARSHALL (183 1906)
- FIELD, NATHAN (1587—1633)
- FIELD, STEPHEN JOHNSON (1816-1899)
- FIELD, WILLIAM VENTRIS FIELD, BARON (1813-1907)
field of See also:economics that he principally achieved his fame
.
In 1883 he was appointed secretary to the See also:ministry of ways and communications
.
See also:Baross, who had prepared himself for quite another career, and had only become acquainted with the civilized See also:West at the time of the See also:Composition of 1867, mastered, in an incredibly See also:short time, the details of this difficult See also:department
.
His zeal, conscientiousness and See also:energy were so universally recognized, that on the retirement of Gabor See also:Kemeny, in 1886, he was appointed minister of ways and communications
.
He devoted himself especially to the development of the See also:national See also:railways, and the gigantic network of the Austro-Hungarian railway See also:system and its unification is mainly his work
.
But his most See also:original creation in this respect was the See also:zone system, which immensely facilitated and cheapened the circulation of all wares and produce, and brought the remotest districts into See also:direct communication with the central point at See also:Budapest
.
The amalgamation of the ministry of See also:commerce with the ministry of ways in 1889 further enabled Baross to realize his See also:great See also:idea of making the See also:trade of See also:Hungary See also:independent of See also:foreign influences, of increasing the commercial productiveness of the See also:kingdom and of gaining every possible See also:advantage for her export trade by a revision of tolls
.
This patriotic policy provoked loud protests both from See also:Austria and See also:Germany at the See also:conference of See also:Vienna in 189o, and Baross was obliged somewhat to modify his system
.
This was by no means the only instance in which his commercial policy was attacked and even hampered by foreign courts
.
But wherever he was allowed a See also:free See also:hand he introduced See also:epoch-making reforms in all the branches of his department, including posts, telegraphs, &c
.
A See also:man of such strength of See also:character was not to be turned from his course by any amount of opposition, and he rather enjoyed to be alluded to as " the See also:iron-handed minister." The crowning point of his railway policy was the regulation of the See also:Danube at the hitherto impassable Iron-See also:Gates Rapids by the construction of canals, which opened up the eastern trade to Hungary and was an event of See also:international importance
.
It was while inspecting his work there in See also:March 1892 that he caught a chill, from which he died on the 8th of May
.
The See also:day of his See also:burial was a day of national See also:mourning, and rightly so, for Baross had dedicated his whole time and genius to the promotion of his See also:country's prosperity
.
See Laszlo Petrovics, See also:Biography of See also:Gabriel Baross (Hung
.
Eperies, 1892)
.
(R
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