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BARRA, or BARRAY (Scand. Baraey, isle...

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Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 426 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BARRA, or BARRAY (Scand. Baraey, isle of the ocean)  , an See also:island of the See also:outer See also:Hebrides, See also:Inverness-See also:shire, See also:Scotland . Pop . (1901) 2362 . It lies about 5 m . S.W. of See also:South See also:Uist, is 8 m. in length and from 2 to 4 M. in breadth, See also:save at the sandy See also:isthmus 2 m. below Scurrival Point, where it is only a few See also:hundred yards broad . The See also:rock formation is See also:gneiss . The highest See also:hill is Heaval (126o ft.) and there are several small lochs . The See also:chief See also:village is Castlebay, at which the See also:Glasgow steamer calls once a See also:week . This See also:place derives its name from the See also:castle of Kishmul See also:standing on a rock in the See also:bay, which was once the stronghold of the M`Neills of See also:Barra, one of the See also:oldest of Highland clans . There are remains of See also:ancient chapels, Danish See also:duns and Druidical circles on the island . There is communication by See also:ferry with South Uist . The See also:parish comprises a number of smaller islands and islets—among them Frida, Gighay, Hellisay, Flodda to the N.E., and Vatersay, Pabbay, Mingalay (pop .

135) and Berneray to the S.E.—and contains 4000 acres of arable See also:

land and 18,000 acres of meadow and hill pasture . The See also:cod, See also:ling and See also:herring See also:fisheries are important, and the coasts abound with See also:shell-See also:fish, especially cockles, for which it has always been famous . On Barra See also:Head, the highest point of Berneray, and also the most southerly point of the outer Hebrides See also:chain, is a See also:light-See also:house 68o ft. above high See also:water .

End of Article: BARRA, or BARRAY (Scand. Baraey, isle of the ocean)
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