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JACQUES BASNAGE (1653-1723)

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Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 484 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JACQUES See also:

BASNAGE (1653-1723)  , See also:French See also:Protestant divine, was the eldest son of the eminent lawyer See also:Henri See also:Basnage, sieur de Franquenay (1615–1695), and was See also:born at See also:Rouen in See also:Normandy in 1653 . He studied classical See also:languages at See also:Saumur and afterwards See also:theology at See also:Geneva . He was pastor at Rouen (his native See also:place) from 1676 till 1685, when, on the revocation of the See also:edict of See also:Nantes, he obtained leave of the See also:king to retire to See also:Holland . He settled at See also:Rotterdam as a See also:minister See also:pensionary till 1691, when he was chosen pastor of the Walloon See also:church . In 1709 the See also:grand pensionary A . See also:Heinsius (1641–1720) secured his See also:election as one of the pastors of the Walloon church at the See also:Hague, intending to employ him mainly in See also:civil affairs . Accordingly he was engaged in a See also:secret negotiation with See also:Marshal d'Uxelles, plenipotentiary of See also:France at the See also:congress of See also:Utrecht—a service which he executed with so much success that he was entrusted with several important commissions, all of which he discharged with See also:great ability . In 1716 See also:Dubois, who was at the Hague at the instance of the See also:regent See also:Orleans, for the purpose of negotiating the Triple See also:Alliance between France, Great See also:Britain and Holland, sought the See also:advice of Basnage, who, in spite of the fact that he had failed to receive permission to return to France on a See also:short visit the See also:year before, did his best to further the negotiations . The French See also:government also turned to him for help in view of the threatened rising in the See also:Cevennes . Basnage had welcomed the revival of the Protestant church due to the zeal of See also:Antoine See also:Court; but he assured the regent that no danger of active resistance was to be feared from it, and, true to the principles of See also:Calvin, he denounced the See also:rebellion of the See also:Camisards (q.v.) in his Instructions pastorales aux Reformer de France sur l'obeissance due aux souverains (See also:Paris, 1720), which was printed by See also:order of the court and scattered broadcast in the See also:south of France . Basnage died on the 22nd of See also:September 1723 . Basnage was a See also:good preacher and a prolific writer .

His See also:

works include several dogmatic and polemical See also:treatises, but the most important are the See also:historical . Of these may be mentioned Histoire de la See also:religion See also:des eglises reformees (Rotterdam, 1690), the Histoire de l'eglise depuis Jesus-See also:Christ jusqu'd See also:present (ib . 1699)—both of them written from the point of view of Protestant polemics—and, of greater scientific value, the Histoire des Juifs (Rotterdam, 1706, Eng. trans . 1708) and the Antiquites judaiques ou remarques critiques sur la republique des Hebreux (1713) . He. also wrote short explanatory introductions and notes to a collection of See also:copper-See also:plate engravings, much valued by connoisseurs, called Histoires du Vieux et du Nouveau Testament, representees See also:par des figures gravees en faille-See also:douce par" R. de Hooge (See also:Amsterdam, 1704) .

End of Article: JACQUES BASNAGE (1653-1723)
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