BAYEZID I
.
(1347-1403), See also:Ottoman See also:sultan, surnamed YILDERIM or " See also:LIGHTNING," from the See also:great rapidity of his movements, succeeded his See also:father See also:Murad I. on the latter's assassination on the See also:- FIELD (a word common to many West German languages, cf. Ger. Feld, Dutch veld, possibly cognate with O.E. f olde, the earth, and ultimately with root of the Gr. irAaror, broad)
- FIELD, CYRUS WEST (1819-1892)
- FIELD, DAVID DUDLEY (18o5-1894)
- FIELD, EUGENE (1850-1895)
- FIELD, FREDERICK (18o1—1885)
- FIELD, HENRY MARTYN (1822-1907)
- FIELD, JOHN (1782—1837)
- FIELD, MARSHALL (183 1906)
- FIELD, NATHAN (1587—1633)
- FIELD, STEPHEN JOHNSON (1816-1899)
- FIELD, WILLIAM VENTRIS FIELD, BARON (1813-1907)
field of See also:Kossovo, 1389, and signalized his See also:accession by ordering at once the See also:execution of his See also:brother Yakub, who had distinguished himself in the See also:battle
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His arms were successful both in See also:Europe and See also:Asia, and he was the first Ottoman See also:sovereign to be styled " sultan," which See also:title he induced the titular Abbasid See also:caliph to confer on him
.
After routing the See also:chivalry of Christendom at the battle of See also:Nikopoli in 1396, he pursued his victorious career in See also:Greece, and See also:Constantinople would doubtless have fallen before his attack, had not the See also:emperor See also:Manuel See also:Palaeologus bought him off by timely concessions which reduced him practically to the position of Bayezid's See also:vassal
.
But his conquests met with a sudden and overpowering check at the hands of Timur (Tamer-See also:lane)
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Utterly defeated at See also:Angora by the Mongol invader, Bayezid became his prisoner, and died in captivity some months later, in See also:March 1403
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Bayezid first married Devlet Shah Khatun, daughter of the See also:prince of Kermian, who brought him in See also:dowry See also:Kutaiah and its dependencies
.
Two years before his accession he also married a daughter of the emperor See also:John Palaeologus
.
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