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See also:BAY ISLANDS (IsLAS DE LA See also:BAHIA)
, a small See also:archipelago in the Caribbean See also:Sea, off the See also:coast of See also:Honduras, of which See also:country it forms an administrative See also:district
.
Pop
.
(1905) about 3000, including 500 See also:Indians
.
The archipelago consists of Roatan or Ruatan, Guanaja or Bonacca, Utilla, Barbareta, See also:Helena, See also:Morat, the Puercos or Hog Islands, and many cays or islets
.
The See also:Bay Islands have a See also:good See also:soil, a See also:fine See also:climate and an advantageous position
.
Roatan, the largest, is about 30 M. See also:long by, 9 m. broad, with mountains rising to the height of 900 ft., covered with valuable See also:woods and abounding with See also:deer and See also:wild hogs
.
Its See also:chief towns are Coxen Hole and Puerto Real
.
Its See also:trade is chiefly with New See also: Guanaja was discovered in 1502 by See also:Columbus, but the islands were not colonized until the 17th See also:century, when they were occupied by See also:British See also:logwood cutters from See also:Belize, and pearlers from the See also:Mosquito Coast . Forts were built on Roatan in 1742, but abandoned in 1749 . In 1852 the islands were annexed by See also:Great See also:Britain . In 1859 they were ceded to Honduras . |
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