Online Encyclopedia

BEAULY (pronounced Bewley; a corrupti...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 589 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BEAULY (pronounced Bewley; a corruption of
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Beaulieu)
  , a
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town of
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Inverness-
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shire, Scotland, on the Beauly, 10 m . W. of Inverness by the Highland railway . Pop . (19or) 855 . Its chief
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interest is the beautiful remains of the Priory of St John, founded in 1230 by John Bisset of the Aird, for Cistercian monks . At the Reformation the buildings (except the church, now a ruin) passed into the possession of Lord Lovat . On the right
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bank of the
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river is the site of Lovat Castle, which once belonged to the Bissets, but was presented by James VI. to
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Hugh Fraser and afterwards demolished . To the south-east is the church of Kirkhill containing the vault of the Lovats . Three miles south of Beauly is Beaufort Castle, the chief seat of the Lovats, a
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fine
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modern mansion in the Scottish baronial style . It occupies the site of a fortress erected in the time of Alexander II., which was besieged in 1303 .by
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Edward I . This was replaced by several castles in succession, of which one—Castle Dounie—was taken by Cromwell and burned by the duke of Cumberland in 1746, the conflagration being witnessed from a neighbouring hill by Simon, Lord Lovat, before his capture on Loch Moran The
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land around Beauly is fertile and the town drives a brisk trade in
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coal,
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timber, lime, grain and fish .

End of Article: BEAULY (pronounced Bewley; a corruption of Beaulieu)
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