Online Encyclopedia

BEAVER FALLS

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 601 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BEAVER FALLS  , a borough of Beaver county, Pennsylvania, U.S.A., on Beaver
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river, about 31 M. from its confluence with the
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Ohio, opposite New
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Brighton, and about 32 M . N.W. of Pittsburg . Pop . (189o) 9735; (1900) 10,054, of whom 1554 were
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foreign-born; (1910, census, 12,191 . The borough is served by the Pennsylvania and the Pittsburg & Lake
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Erie
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railways . It is built for the most
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part on a plateau about 50 ft. above the river, hemmed in on either side by hills that rise abruptly, especially on the W., to a height of more than 200 ft . Bituminous
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coal, natural
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gas and oil abound in the vicinity; the river provides excellent
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water-power; the borough is a manufacturing centre of considerable importance, its products including iron and steel bridges, boilers, steam drills, carriages, saws, files, axes, shovels, wire netting, stoves, glass-
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ware, scales, chemicals, pottery, cork, decorative tile, bricks and typewriters . In 1905 the city's factory products were valued at $4,907,536• Geneva College (Reformed Presbyterian, co-educational), established in 1849 at Northwood, Logan county, Ohio, was removed in 188o to the borough of College Hill (pop. in 1900, 899), r m . N. of Beaver Falls; it has a preparatory and a collegiate department, departments of
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music, oratory and
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art, and a
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physical department, and in 1907—1908 had 13 instructors and 235 students . Beaver Falls was first settled in 1801; was laid out as a
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town and named Brighton in 18o6; received its
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present name a few years later; and in 1868 was incorporated as a borough .

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