Online Encyclopedia

BEDDGELERT (" Gelert's grave ")

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 614 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BEDDGELERT (" Gelert's
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grave ")
  , a
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village in Carnarvonshire, North Wales, at the
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foot of Snowdon . The tradition of Gelert,
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Llewelyn's
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hound, being buried there is old in Wales; and
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common to it and India is the legend of a
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dog (or ichneumon) saving a child from a beast of prey (or reptile), and being killed by the child's
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father under the delusion that the animal had slain the infant . The
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English poet, W . R . Spencer, has versified the tale of Llewelyn, king of Wales, leaving Gelert and the baby prince at home, returning to find Gelert stained with the
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blood of a wolf, and killing the hound because he thought his child was slain .
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Sir W . Jones, the Welsh philologist and linguist, gives the
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Indian
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equivalent (Lord Teignmouth's
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Life of Jones, ed . Rev . S . C . Wilkes, editor's supplement) . A Brahmin, leaving home,
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left his daughter in charge of an ichneumon, which he had long cherished .

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black snake came up and was killed by the ichneumon, mistakenly killed, in its turn, by `the Brahmin on his coming back . Another version is the
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medieval
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romance in The Seven Wise Masters of Rome . In the edition printed by Wynkyn de Worde it is told by " the first master "—a knight had one son, a greyhound and a falcon; the knight went to a tourney, a snake attacked the son, the falcon roused the hound, which killed the serpent,
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lay down by the cradle, and was killed by the knight, who discovered his error, like Llewelyn, and similarly repented (Villon Society,
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British Museum reprint, by Gomme and Wheatley) . On the west of Beddgelert is Moel Hebog (
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Bare-hill of the falcon), a hiding-place of Owen Glendower . Here, in 1784, was found a brass
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Roman shield . Near is the famous Aberglaslyn Pass, dividing Carnarvon and Merioneth . In the centre is Cadair Rhys
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Goch o'r Eryri, a rock named as the chair of Rhys Goch, a
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bard contemporary with Glendower (died traditionally, 1420) . Not far hence passed the Roman road from Uriconium to Segontium (see CARNARVON) .

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