See also:

• WILLIAM
• WILLIAM (1143-1214)
• WILLIAM (1227-1256)
• WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
• WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
• WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
• WILLIAM, 13TH

WILLIAM See also:

• WILLIAM BEDELL (1571-1642)

BEDELL (1571-1642)  , See also:

• ANGLICAN

Anglican divine, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born on his return to See also:

• LONDON

London he brought See also:

• SIR

Sir See also:

• JOHN
• JOHN (1167–1216)
• JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
• JOHN (1296-1346)
• JOHN (1371–1419)
• JOHN (1468-1532)
• JOHN (1801-1873)
• JOHN (Heb. llni')
• JOHN (ZAPOLYA) (1487-1540)
• JOHN, 4TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (c. 1695-1762)
• JOHN, DON (1545-1578)
• JOHN, DON (1629–1679)
• JOHN, GOSPEL OF ST
• JOHN, or HAYS (1513–1571)
• JOHN, THE APOSTLE
• JOHN, THE EPISTLES OF

John See also:

• OLDCASTLE, SIR JOHN (d. 1417)

Oldcastle to trial at See also:

• BLACK
• BLACK, ADAM (1784-1874)
• BLACK, JEREMIAH SULLIVAN (1810–1883)
• BLACK, WILLIAM (1841-1898)

Black Notley in See also:

• ESSEX
• ESSEX, ARTHUR CAPEL
• ESSEX, EARLS OF
• ESSEX, KINGDOM OF
• ESSEX, ROBERT DEVEREUX
• ESSEX, ROBERT DEVEREUX, 2ND2 EARL OF (1566-1601)
• ESSEX, WALTER DEVEREUX, IST2 EARL OF (1541–1576)

Essex, in 1571 . He was educated at See also:

• CAM (CAO), DIOGO (fl. 1480-1486)

Cam- and was See also:

• PRESENT

present at his See also:

• EXECUTION (from Lat. ex-sequor, exsecutus, follow or carry out)

execution . He appears to have governed See also:

• BRIDGE

bridge, became See also:

• FELLOW

fellow of See also:

• EMMANUEL, or IMMANUEL

Emmanuel in 1593, and took orders. the See also:

• COUNTRY (from the Mid. Eng. contre or contrie, and O. Fr. cuntree; Late Lat. contrata, showing the derivation from contra, opposite, over against, thus the tract of land which fronts the sight, cf. Ger. Gegend, neighbourhood)

country with considerable success until See also:

• DECEMBER (Lat. decent, ten)

December 1419, In 1607 he was appointed See also:

• CHAPLAIN

chaplain to Sir H . See also:

• WOTTON, NICHOLAS (c. 1497–1567)
• WOTTON, SIR HENRY (1568–1639)
• WOTTON, WILLIAM (1666-1727)

Wotton, then when he resigned his See also:

• OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")

office as See also:

• LIEUTENANT

lieutenant and joined the See also:

• KING
• KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
• KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
• KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
• KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
• KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
• KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
• KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
• KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
• KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
• KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
• KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)

king See also:

• ENGLISH

English See also:

• AMBASSADOR (also EMBASSADOR, the form sometimes still used in America; from the Fr. ambassadeur, with which compare Ital. ambasciatore and Span. embajador, all variants of the Med. Lat. ambassiator, ambassiator, ambasator, &c., derived from Med. Lat. amba

ambassador at See also:

• VENICE
• VENICE (continued)
• VENICE (Venezia)

Venice, where he remained for four years, in See also:

• FRANCE
• FRANCE, ANATOLE (1844– )

France . Returning to See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England, he undertook the lieutenancy acquiring a See also:

• GREAT

great reputation as a See also:

• SCHOLAR, SCHOLARSHIP

scholar and theologian . He for the third See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time in See also:

• JUNE

June 1421, and in the following May See also:

• CON

con-translated the See also:

• BOOK

Book of See also:

• COMMON

Common See also:

• PRAYER (from Lat. precari, entreat; Ital. pregaria, Fr. priere)
• PRAYER, BOOK OF COMMON

Prayer into See also:

• ITALIAN

Italian, and was on ducted the See also:

• QUEEN
• QUEEN (O.E. cwen, wife, related to "quean," O.E. cwene, a hussy; cf. Gr. yvvi7: from root gan-, to produce; cf. genus, " kin," &c.)

queen to join See also:

• HENRY
• HENRY (1129-1195)
• HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
• HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
• HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
• HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
• HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
• HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
• HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
• HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
• HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
• HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
• HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
• HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)

Henry in See also:

• NORMANDY

Normandy . He then took terms of closest friendship with the reformer, See also:

• SARPI, PAOLO (1552-1623)

Sarpi (Fra See also:

• PAOLO (GIROLAMO GASPARE)5 (1532-1600)

Paolo). his See also:

• BROTHER

brother's See also:

• PLACE (through Fr. from Lat. platea, street; Gr. IrAar6s, wide)

place and led the English troops to the See also:

• RELIEF

relief, of In 1616 he was appointed to the rectory of Horningsheath (near See also:

• COSNE

Cosne, but on See also:

• HEARING (formed from the verb " to hear," O. Eng. hyran, heron, &c., a common Teutonic verb; cf. Ger. Koren, Dutch hooren, &c.; the O. Tent. form is seen in Goth. hausjan; the initial h makes any connexion with " ear," Lat. audire, or Gr. &Kobew very doub

hearing of the king's serious illness he See also:

• LEFT

left the See also:

• ARMY
• ARMY (from Fr. armee, Lat. armata)

army to See also:

• BURY
• BURY, JOHN BAGNELL (1861- )

Bury St See also:

• EDMUNDS, GEORGE FRANKLIN (1828– )

Edmunds, where he had previously laboured), which he and hurried to his See also:

• SIDE
• SIDE (mod. Eski Adalia)

side . Henry's last wish was that See also:

• BEDFORD

Bedford held for twelve years . In 1627 he became See also:

• PROVOST (through O. Fr. prevost, mod. prevot, Lat. praepositus, set over, from praeponere, to place in front)

provost of Trinity should be See also:

• GUARDIAN

guardian of the See also:

• KINGDOM

kingdom and of the See also:

• YOUNG
• YOUNG, A
• YOUNG, ARTHUR (1741-1820)
• YOUNG, BRIGHAM (1801-1877)
• YOUNG, CHARLES MAYNE (1777–1856)
• YOUNG, EDWARD (1683–1765)
• YOUNG, JAMES (1811-1883)
• YOUNG, THOMAS (1773-1829)

young king, and See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

College, See also:

• DUBLIN

Dublin, and, in 1629, See also:

• BISHOP (A.S. bisceop, from Lat. episcopus, Gr. irio-Korros, " overlooker " or " overseer ")
• BISHOP, ISABELLA (1832-1904)
• BISHOP, SIR HENRY ROWLEY (1786-1855)

bishop of Kilmore and Ardagh. that See also:

• PHILIP
• PHILIP (Gr.'FiXtrsro , fond of horses, from dn)^eiv, to love, and limos, horse; Lat. Philip pus, whence e.g. M. H. Ger. Philippes, Dutch Filips, and, with dropping of the final s, It. Filippo, Fr. Philippe, Ger. Philipp, Sp. Felipe)
• PHILIP, JOHN (1775-1851)
• PHILIP, KING (c. 1639-1676)
• PHILIP, LANOGRAVE OF HESSE (1504-1567)

Philip the See also:

• GOOD, JOHN MASON (1764-1827)

Good, See also:

• DUKE (corresponding to Fr. duc, Ital. duca, Ger. Herzog)

duke of See also:

• BURGUNDY

Burgundy, should See also:

• ACT (Lat. actus, actum)

act as See also:

• REGENT (from Lat. regere, to rule)

regent He set himself to reform the abuses of his See also:

• DIOCESE (formed on Fr. diocese, in place of the Eng. form diocess—current until the 19th century—from Lat. dioecesis, med. Lat. variant diocesis, from Gr. Swucio•tc, " house-keeping," " administration," &miceas, " to keep house," " to govern ")

diocese, encouraged the in France . But when Philip declined to undertake this office, use of the Irish See also:

• LANGUAGE (adapted from the Fr. langage, from langue, tongue, Lat. lingua)

language, and personally undertook the duties it too was assumed by Bedford, who, after the See also:

• DEATH

death of the See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French generally discharged by the bishop's See also:

• LAY

lay See also:

• CHANCELLOR (M. Eng. and Anglo-Fr. canceler, chanceler, Fr. chancelier, Lat. cancellarius)

chancellor . In 1633 king See also:

• CHARLES
• CHARLES (1270-1325)
• CHARLES (1421-1461)
• CHARLES (1525-1574)
• CHARLES (c. 1319-1364)
• CHARLES (Fr. Charles; Span. Carlos; Ital. Carlo; Ger. Karl; derived from O.H.G. Charal,latinized as Carolus, meaning originally " man ": cf. Mod.Ger., Kerl," fellow," A.S. ceorl, Mod. Eng. " churl ")
• CHARLES (KARL EITEL ZEPHYRIN LUDWIG; in Rum. CAROL)
• CHARLES [KARL ALEXANDER] (1712-1780)
• CHARLES, ELIZABETH (1828-1896)
• CHARLES, JACQUES ALEXANDRE CESAR (1746-1823)
• CHARLES, THOMAS (1755-1814)

Charles VI. in See also:

• OCTOBER

October 1422, presided at a session of the See also:

• PARLEMENT (see PARLIAMENT)

parlement of See also:

• PARIS
• PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
• PARIS, ALEXIS PAULIN (1800-x881)
• PARIS, BRUNO PAULIN GASTON (1839-1903)
• PARIS, FRANCOIS DE (169o-1727)
• PARIS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ALBERT
• PARIS, TREATIES OF (1814-1815)

Paris, and compelled all present to take an See also:

• OATH (0. Eng. ddh)

oath of fidelity to King Henry VI . Meanwhile the English See also:

• PARLIAMENT (Anglo-Lat. parliamentum, Fr. parlement, from parler, to speak)

parliament had decided that Bedford should be " See also:

• PROTECTOR

protector and defender " of the kingdom, and that in his See also:

• ABSENCE (Lat. absentia)

absence the office should devolve upon his brother See also:

• HUMPHREY (or HUMFREY), LAWRENCE (1527?-1590)

Humphrey, duke of See also:

• GLOUCESTER
• GLOUCESTER (abbreviated as pronounced Glo'ster)
• GLOUCESTER, EARLS AND DUKES OF
• GLOUCESTER, GILBERT DE CLARE, EARL OF (1243-1295)
• GLOUCESTER, RICHARD DE CLARE, EARL OF (1222-1262)
• GLOUCESTER, ROBERT, EARL OF (d. 1147)
• GLOUCESTER, THOMAS OF WOODSTOCK, DUKE

Gloucester .

Confining himself to the conduct of affairs in France the protector took up Henry V.'s See also:

• WORK

work of See also:

• CONQUEST

conquest, captured Meulan and other places, and sought to strengthen his position by an See also:

• ALLIANCE

alliance with Philip of Burgundy . This task was rendered more difficult as Gloucester had just married Jacqueline, countess of See also:

• HOLLAND
• HOLLAND, CHARLES (1733–1769)
• HOLLAND, COUNTY AND PROVINCE OF
• HOLLAND, HENRY FOX, 1ST BARON (1705–1774)
• HOLLAND, HENRY RICH, 1ST EARL OF (1S9o-,649)
• HOLLAND, HENRY RICHARD VASSALL FOX, 3RD
• HOLLAND, JOSIAH GILBERT (1819-1881)
• HOLLAND, PHILEMON (1552-1637)
• HOLLAND, RICHARD, or RICHARD DE HOLANDE (fl. 1450)
• HOLLAND, SIR HENRY, BART

Holland and See also:

• HAINAUT (Flem. Henegouwen, Ger. Hennegau)

Hainaut, a See also:

• UNION
• UNION (known locally as Union Hill and officially as Town of Union)

union which gave the English duke a claim on lands which Philip hoped to secure for himself . Bedford, however, having allayed Philip's irritation, formed an alliance with him and with John VI., duke of See also:

• BRITTANY

Brittany, at See also:

• AMIENS

Amiens in See also:

• APRIL

April 1423, and himself arranged to marry See also:

• ANNE (1665-1714)
• ANNE (1693-1740)

Anne, a See also:

• SISTER

sister of the Burgundian duke . This See also:

• MARRIAGE

marriage was celebrated at See also:

• TROYES

Troyes in the following June, and the See also:

• WAR
• WAR (O. Eng. werre, Fr. guerre, of Teutonic origin; cf. O.H.G. werran, to confound)

war against Charles, the dauphin of France, was prosecuted with vigour and success . Bedford sought to restore prosperity to the districts under his See also:

• RULE

rule by reforming the debased coinage, granting privileges to merchants and manufacturers, and removing various abuses . He then granted some counties to Philip to check the growing hostility between him and Gloucester, and on the 17th of See also:

• AUGUST (originally Sextilis)

August 1424 gained a great victory over a combined army of French and Scots at See also:

• VERNEUIL
• VERNEUIL, PHILLIPPE EDOUARD POULLETIER DE (180 1873)

Verneuil . But in spite of the efforts of the protector the good understanding between England and Burgundy was partially destroyed when Gloucester invaded Hainaut in October 1424 . The ambition of his brother gave Bedford trouble in another direction also; for on his return from Hainaut Gloucester quarrelled with the chancellor, Henry See also:

• BEAUFORT
• BEAUFORT, FRANCOIS DE VENDOME
• BEAUFORT, HENRY (c. 1377–1447)
• BEAUFORT, LOUIS DE (d. 1795)

Beaufort, bishop of See also:

• WINCHESTER
• WINCHESTER, EARLS AND MARQUESSES OF

Winchester, and the See also:

• COUNCIL (Lat. concilium, from cum, together, and the root cal, to call)

council implored Bedford to come to England to See also:

• SETTLE
• SETTLE, ELKANAH (1648–1724)

settle this dispute . He reached London in See also:

• JANUARY

January 1426, and after concluding a See also:

• BOND
• BOND, SIR EDWARD AUGUSTUS (1815-1898)

bond of alliance with Gloucester effected a reconciliation between the duke and the chancellor; and knighted the young king, Henry VI . Bedford then promised to act in accordance with the will of the council, and in See also:

• HARMONY (Gr. dpµovia, a concord of musical sounds, dpA'ew to join; &plan midi (sc. TeXvil)

harmony with the decision of this See also:

• BODY

body raised a body of troops and re-turned to France in See also:

• MARCH
• MARCH (1) (from Fr. marcher, to walk; the earliest sense in French appears to be " to trample," and the origin has usually been found in the Lat. marcus, hammer; Low Lat. marcare, to hammer; hence to beat the road with the regular tread of a soldier: cf.
• MARCH, AUZIAS (c. "1395-1458)
• MARCH, EARLS OF
• MARCH, FRANCIS ANDREW (1825– )

March 1427 . Having ordered Gloucester to desist from a further attack on Hainaut, he threatened Brittany and compelled Duke John to return to the English alliance; and the success of his troops continued until the See also:

• SIEGE (0. Fr. sege, siege, mod. siege, seat, ultimately from sedere, to sit, cf. Class. Lat. obsidium, a siege)

siege of See also:

• ORLEANS
• ORLEANS, CHARLES, DUKE OF (1391-1465)
• ORLEANS, DUKES OF
• ORLEANS, FERDINAND PHILIP LOUIS CHARLES HENRY, DUKE OF (1810-1842)
• ORLEANS, HENRI, PRINCE
• ORLEANS, HENRIETTA, DUCHESS
• ORLEANS, JEAN BAPTISTE GASTON, DUKE
• ORLEANS, LOUIS
• ORLEANS, LOUIS PHILIPPE JOSEPH
• ORLEANS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ROBERT, DUKE
• ORLEANS, LOUIS PHILIPPE, DUKE OF (1725–1785)
• ORLEANS, LOUIS, DUKE OF (1372–1407)
• ORLEANS, PHILIP I
• ORLEANS, PHILIP II

Orleans, to which he consented with reluctance, was undertaken in October 1428 . Having assured himself that Philip was prepared to See also:

• DESERT

desert him, Bedford sent orders to his army to raise the siege in April 1429 .

He then acted with great See also:

• ENERGY (from the Gr. ivipyela; iv, in, ipyov, work)

energy and See also:

• JUDGMENT

judgment in attempting to See also:

• STEM (O. Eng. staefn, stemn, cf. Du. stain, Ger. Stamm, &c., probably related to " staff ")

stem the See also:

• TIDE (O. Eng. lid, cf. Ger. Zeit, time or season, connected with root of Sanskrit a-diti, endless)

tide of disasters which followed this failure, strengthened his hold upon Paris, and sent to England for reinforcements; but before any engagement took place he visited See also:

• ROUEN

Rouen, where he sought to bind the See also:

• NORMANS

Normans closer to England, and after his return to Paris resigned the French regency to Philip of Burgundy in accordance with the wish of the Parisians . Retaining the See also:

• GOVERNMENT
• GOVERNMENT (0. Fr. governement, mod. gouvernement, O. Fr. governer, mod. gouverner, from Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, guide, rule; cf. Gr. xv(3epvav)

government of Normandy Bedford established himself at Rouen and directed the movements of the English forces with some success . He did not interfere to See also:

• SAVE, or SAVA (Ger. Sau; Hungarian Szdva; Lat. Savus)

save the See also:

• LIFE

life of See also:

• JOAN

Joan of Arc . He was joined by Henry VI. in April 1430, when the regency was temporarily suspended, and he secured Henry's See also:

• CORONATION (Lat. corona, crown)

coronation at Paris in December 1431 . In See also:

• NOVEMBER (Lat. novem, nine)

November 1432 his wife Anne died, and in April 1433 he was married at Therouanne to Jacqueline, daughter of See also:

• PIERRE

Pierre I., See also:

• COUNT (Lat. comes, gen. comitis, Fr. comte, Ital. conte, Span. conde)

count of St Pol . But notwithstanding Bedford's vigour the English lost ground steadily; and the death of Anne and this marriage destroyed the friendly relations between England and Burgundy . Negotiations for See also:

• PEACE
• PEACE, BREACH OF THE

peace had no result, and when the duke returned to England in June 1433 he told parliament that he had come See also:

• HOME
• HOME, DANIEL DUNGLAS (1833-1886)
• HOME, EARLS OF

home to defend himself against the See also:

• CHARGE
• CHARGE (through the Fr. from the Late Lat. carricare, to load in a carrus or wagon; cf. " cargo ")

charge that the losses in France were caused by his neglect, and demanded that his detractors should make their accusations public . The chancellor replied that no such charges were known to the king or the council, and the duke was thanked for his great services . His next act was to secure an inquiry into the See also:

• NATIONAL

national finances; and when asked by the parliament to stay in England he declared that his services were at the king's disposal . Aschief councillor he offered to take a smaller See also:

• SALARY

salary than had been previously paid to Gloucester, and undertook this office in December 1433, when his demands with regard to a continual council were conceded . Bedford, who was anxious to prosecute the war in France, left England again in 1434, but See also:

• EARLY
• EARLY, JUBAL ANDERSON (1816-1894)

early in 1435 was obliged to consent to the attendance of English representatives at a See also:

• CONGRESS (Lat. congressus, coming together, from congredi; cum, with, and gradus, step)

congress held to arrange terms of peace at See also:

• ARRAS

Arras . Unable to consent to the French terms the English envoys left Arras in See also:

• SEPTEMBER (Lat. septem, seven)

September, and Philip of Burgundy made a See also:

• SEPARATE

separate treaty with France .

Bedford only lived to see the ruin of the cause for which he struggled so loyally . He died at Rouen on the 14th of September 1435, and was buried in the See also:

• CATHEDRAL

cathedral of that See also:

• CITY (through Fr. cite, from Lat. civitas)

city . He left a natural son, See also:

• RICHARD
• RICHARD (d. 1184)
• RICHARD, FRANCOIS MARIE BENJAMIN (18,9-1908)
• RICHARD, HENRY (1812-1888)
• RICHARD, ST

Richard, but no legitimate issue . Bedford was a See also:

• MAN
• MAN, ISLE OF (anc. Mona)

man of considerable administrative ability, brave and humane in war, See also:

• WISE, HENRY ALEXANDER (1806-1876)
• WISE, ISAAC MAYER (1819-1900)

wise and unselfish in peace . He was not responsible for the misfortunes of the English in France, and his courage in the See also:

• FACE (from Lat. fades, derived either from facere, to make, or from a root fa-, meaning " appear "; cf. Gr. cbatvstv)

face of failure was as admirable as his continued endeavour to make the See also:

• PEOPLE

people under his rule contented and prosperous . The See also:

• CHIEF (from Fr. chef, head, Lat. caput)

chief contemporary authorities for Bedford's life are: Vita et gesta Henrici Quinti, edited by T . See also:

• HEARNE, SAMUEL (1745–1792)
• HEARNE, THOMAS (1678-1735)

Hearne (See also:

• OXFORD
• OXFORD, EARLS OF
• OXFORD, EDWARD DE VERE, 17TH EARL
• OXFORD, JOHN DE VERE, 13TH EARL OF (1443-1513)
• OXFORD, PROVISIONS OF
• OXFORD, ROBERT DE VERE, 9TH EARL OF (1362-1392)
• OXFORD, ROBERT HARLEY, 1ST

Oxford, 1727) ; E. de See also:

• MONSTRELET, ENGUERRAND DE (c. 1400-1453)

Monstrelet, Chronique, edited by L . D. d'Arcq . (Paris, 1857–1862); See also:

• WILLIAM
• WILLIAM (1143-1214)
• WILLIAM (1227-1256)
• WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
• WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
• WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
• WILLIAM, 13TH

William of See also:

• WORCESTER
• WORCESTER, EARLS AND MARQUESSES OF
• WORCESTER, JOHN TIPTOFT, EARL OF (1427—1470)
• WORCESTER, WILLIAM (c. 1415-c. 1482)

Worcester, Annales rerum Anglicarum, edited by J . See also:

• STEVENSON, ADLA1 EWING (1835- )
• STEVENSON, ROBERT (1772-1850)
• STEVENSON, ROBERT LEWIS BALFOUR (1850-1894)

Stevenson (London, 1864) . See also Proceedings and Ordinances of the Privy Council of England, edited by J . R .

See also:

• DASENT, SIR GEORGE WEBBE (1817–1896)

Dasent (London, 1890-1899) ; W . See also:

• STUBBS [STUBBES], PHILIP (c. 1555-c. 161o)
• STUBBS [STUnnE], JOHN
• STUBBS, WILLIAM (1825-1901)

Stubbs, Constitutional See also:

• HISTORY

History, vol. iii . (Oxford, 1895) P . A . See also:

• BARANTE, AMABLE GUILLAUME PROSPER BRUGIERE, BARON DE (1782-1866)

Barante, Histoire See also:

• DES

des ducs de Bourgogne (Paris, 1824) . In 147o See also:

• GEORGE
• GEORGE, 8TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (1787-1876)
• GEORGE, HENRY (1839—1897)
• GEORGE, LAKE
• GEORGE, SAINT (d. 303)

GEORGE NEVILL (c . 1457—1483), son of John, See also:

• EARL

earl of See also:

• NORTHUMBERLAND
• NORTHUMBERLAND, EARLS AND DUKES OF
• NORTHUMBERLAND, JOHN DUDLEY, VISCOUNT LISLE, EARL OF WARWICK
• NORTHUMBERLAND, JOHN NEVILLE, EARL OF (c. 1430-1471)

Northumberland, was created duke of Bedford; but after his See also:

• FATHER

father's See also:

• ATTAINDER (from the O. Fr. ataindre, ateindre, to attain, i.e. to strike, accuse, condemn; Lat. attingere, tangere, to touch; the meaning has been greatly affected by the confusion with Fr. taindre, teindre, to taint, stain, Lat. tingere, to dye)

attainder and death at the See also:

• BATTLE

battle of See also:

• BARNET

Barnet in 1471 he was degraded from the See also:

• PEERAGE
• PEERAGE (Fr. pairage, med. Lat. paragium; M.E. Pere, 0. Fr. per, peer, later pair; Lat. Paris, " equal ")

peerage . The next duke of Bedford was See also:

• JASPER

JASPER TUDOR (c . 1430-1495), See also:

• HALF

half-brother of King Henry VI. and See also:

• UNCLE

uncle of Henry VII . He was made earl of See also:

• PEMBROKE
• PEMBROKE (Penfro)
• PEMBROKE, EARLS OF

Pembroke in 1453 . Having survived the vicissitudes of the See also:

• WARS

Wars of the See also:

• ROSES, WARS OF THE

Roses he was restored to his earldom and created duke of Bedford in 1485 . The duke, who was See also:

• LORD
• LORD (O. Eng. hldford, i.e. hldfweard, the warder or keeper of bread, hlIf, loaf; the word is not represented in any other Teutonic language)
• LORD, JOHN (1810-1894)

lord-lieutenant of See also:

• IRELAND
• IRELAND, CHURCH
• IRELAND, CHURCH OF
• IRELAND, JOHN (1761-1842)
• IRELAND, JOHN (1838- )
• IRELAND, WILLIAM HENRY (1777-1835)

Ireland from 1486 to 1494, died without legitimate issue on the 21st of December 1495 .