Online Encyclopedia

BEEF (through O. Fr. boef, mod. boeuf...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 641 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BEEF (through O. Fr. boef, mod. boeuf, from
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Lat. bos, bovis, ox, Gr. f3oiir, which show the ultimate connexion with the
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Sanskrit go, gaits, ox, and thus with " cow")
  , the flesh of the ox, cow or bull, as used for food . The use of the French word for the
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meat, while the Saxon name was retained for the animal, has been often noticed, and paralleled with the use of veal, mutton and pork . " Beef " is also used, especially in the plural " beeves," for the ox itself, but usually in an archaic way . " Corned " or "corn" beef is the flesh cured by salting, i.e. sprinkling with "corns" or granulated particles of salt . "Collared" beef is so called from the roll or
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collar into which the meat is pressed, after extracting the bones . " Jerked" beef, i.e. meat cut into long thin slices and dried in the sun, like "
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biltong" (q.v.), comes through the
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Spanish-
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American charque, frcmm ccharqui, the Peruvian word for this
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species of preserved meat . For " Beef-eater" see YEOMEN OF TIHE GUARD .

End of Article: BEEF (through O. Fr. boef, mod. boeuf, from Lat. bos, bovis, ox, Gr. f3oiir, which show the ultimate connexion with the Sanskrit go, gaits, ox, and thus with " cow")
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