Online Encyclopedia

ODON BEOTHY (1796-18J4)

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Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 758 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ODON

BEOTHY (1796-18J4)  , Hungarian deputy and orator, was born at Grosswardein, his
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father being a retired officer and deputy lord-
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lieutenant of the county of Bihar . At the age of sixteen he served in the war against
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Napoleon, and was
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present at the
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great
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battle of
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Leipzig . Like so many others of his compatriots, he picked up Liberal ideas abroad . He was sent to parliament by his county in 1826 and again in 183o, but did not become generally known till the session of 1832-1836, when along with Deak he, as a liberal Catholic, defended the
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Protestant point of view in " the mixed marriages question." He was also an energetic advocate of freedom of speech . After parliament rose he carried his principles to their logical conclusion by marrying a Protestant lady and, being denied a blessing on the occasion by an indignant bishop, publicly declared that he could very well dispense with such blessings . In 1841 he was elected deputy lord-lieutenant of his county to counteract the influence of the lord-lieutenant, Lajos Tisza, and powerfully promoted the popular cause by his eloquence and agitation . After 1843 the conservatives succeeded in excluding him both from parliament and from his official position in the county; but during the famous " March Days " (1848) he regained all his authority, becoming at the same time a
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commander of militia, a deputy and lord-lieutenant . At the first session of the Upper House (5th of
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July 1848), he moved that it should be radically reformed, and during the war of Independence he energetically served the Hungarian government as a
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civil
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commissioner and lord justice . Towards the end of the war he reappeared as a deputy at the Szeged
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diet, and on the
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flight of the government took
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refuge first with Richard Cobden in
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London and subsequently in Jersey, where he made the acquaintance of Victor Hugo . Thence he went to
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Hamburg, to meet his wife, and died there on the 7th of December 1854 . Beothy was a man of extraordinary ability and character, and an excellent debater . He also exercised as much influence socially over his contemporaries as politically, owing to his unfailing tact and pleasant wit .

See Antal Cscngery, Hungarian Orators and Statesmen (Hung.,

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Budapest, 1851) . (R . N .

End of Article: ODON BEOTHY (1796-18J4)
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