See also:SIR See also:- WILLIAM
- WILLIAM (1143-1214)
- WILLIAM (1227-1256)
- WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
- WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
- WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
- WILLIAM, 13TH
WILLIAM See also:BERKELEY (c. 1608-1677)
, See also:British colonial See also:governor in See also:America, was See also:born in or near See also:London, See also:England, about 1608, the youngest son of See also:Sir See also:Maurice See also:Berkeley, an See also:original member of the London See also:Company of 1606, and See also:brother of See also:John, first See also:Lord Berkeley of Stratton, one of the proprietors of the Carolinas
.
He graduated at See also:- OXFORD
- OXFORD, EARLS OF
- OXFORD, EDWARD DE VERE, 17TH EARL
- OXFORD, JOHN DE VERE, 13TH EARL OF (1443-1513)
- OXFORD, PROVISIONS OF
- OXFORD, ROBERT DE VERE, 9TH EARL OF (1362-1392)
- OXFORD, ROBERT HARLEY, 1ST
Oxford in 1629, and in 1632 was appointed one of the royal commissioners for See also:Canada, in which See also:- OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")
office he won the See also:personal favour of See also:Charles I., who appointed him a See also:gentleman of the privy chamber
.
During this See also:period he tried his See also:hand at See also:literary See also:work, producing among other things a tragi-See also:comedy entitled The Lost See also:Lady (1638)
.
In See also:August 1641 he was appointed governor of See also:Virginia, but did not take up his duties until the following See also:year
.
His first See also:term as governor, during which he seems to have been extremely popular with the See also:majority of the colonists, was notable principally for hisreligious intolerance and his expulson of the Puritans, who were in a See also:great minority
.
During the See also:Civil See also:War in England he remained loyal to the See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king, and offered an See also:asylum in Virginia to Charles II. and the See also:loyalists
.
On the arrival of a See also:parliamentary See also:fleet in 1652, however, he retired from office and spent the following years quietly on his See also:plantation
.
On the See also:death, in 1660, of See also:Samuel See also:Matthews, the last parliamentary governor, he was chosen governor by the Virginia See also:assembly, and was soon recommissioned by Charles II
.
His natural arrogance and tyranny seems to have increased with years, and the second period of his governorship was a stormy one
.
Serious frontier warfare with the See also:Indians was followed (1676) by See also:- BACON
- BACON (through the O. Fr. bacon, Low Lat. baco, from a Teutonic word cognate with " back," e.g. O. H. Ger. pacho, M. H. Ger. backe, buttock, flitch of bacon)
- BACON, FRANCIS (BARON VERULAM, VISCOUNT ST ALBANS) (1561-1626)
- BACON, JOHN (1740–1799)
- BACON, LEONARD (1802–1881)
- BACON, ROGER (c. 1214-c. 1294)
- BACON, SIR NICHOLAS (1509-1579)
Bacon's See also:Rebellion (see VIRGINIA), brought on by Berkeley's See also:misrule, and during its course all his worst traits became evident
.
His See also:cruelty and barbarity in punishing the rebels did not meet with the approval of Charles II., who is said to have remarked that " the old See also:fool has put to death more See also:people in that naked See also:country than I did here for the See also:murder of my See also:father." Berkeley was called to England in 1677 ostensibly to See also:report on the See also:condition of affairs in the See also:colony, and a See also:lieutenant-governor (See also:Herbert See also:Jeffreys) was put in his See also:place
.
Berkeley sailed in May, but died soon after his arrival, at See also:Twickenham, and was buried there on the 13th of See also:July 1677
.
In addition to the See also:play mentioned he wrote A Discourse and View of Virginia (London, 1663)
.
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