See also:SIR See also:WALTER See also:BESANT (1836-1901)
, See also:English author, was See also:born at See also:Portsmouth, on the 14th of See also:August 1836, third son of See also:- WILLIAM
- WILLIAM (1143-1214)
- WILLIAM (1227-1256)
- WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
- WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
- WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
- WILLIAM, 13TH
William See also:Besant of that See also:town
.
I3e was educated at See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
King's See also:College, See also:London, and See also:Christ's College, See also:Cambridge, of which he was a See also:scholar
.
He graduated in 18J9 as 18th wrangler, and from 1861 to 1867 was See also:senior See also:professor of the Royal College, See also:Mauritius
.
From 1868 to 1885 he acted as secretary to the See also:Pales-tine Exploration Fund
.
In 1884 he was mainly instrumental in establishing the Society of Authors, a See also:trade-See also:union of writers designed for the See also:protection of See also:literary See also:property, which has rendered See also:great assistance to inexperienced authors by explaining the principles of literary profit
.
Of this society he was chairman from its See also:foundation in 1884 till 1882
.
He married See also:Mary, daughter of Mr Eustace See also:Foster-See also:Barham of See also:Bridgwater, and was knighted in 1895
.
He died at See also:Hampstead, on the 9th of See also:June 1901
.
See also:Sir See also:Walter Besant practised many branches of literary See also:art with success, but he is most widely known for his See also:long See also:succession of novels, many of which have enjoyed remarkable popularity
.
His first stories were written in collaboration with See also:- JAMES
- JAMES (Gr. 'IlrKw,l3or, the Heb. Ya`akob or Jacob)
- JAMES (JAMES FRANCIS EDWARD STUART) (1688-1766)
- JAMES, 2ND EARL OF DOUGLAS AND MAR(c. 1358–1388)
- JAMES, DAVID (1839-1893)
- JAMES, EPISTLE OF
- JAMES, GEORGE PAYNE RAINSFOP
- JAMES, HENRY (1843— )
- JAMES, JOHN ANGELL (1785-1859)
- JAMES, THOMAS (c. 1573–1629)
- JAMES, WILLIAM (1842–1910)
- JAMES, WILLIAM (d. 1827)
James See also:Rice (q.v.)
.
Two .at least of these, The See also:Golden Butterfly (1876) and Ready-See also:Money Mortiboy (1872), are among the most vigorous and most characteristic of his See also:works
.
Though not without exaggeration and eccentricity, attributable to the See also:influence of See also:Dickens, they are full of See also:rich See also:humour, shrewd observation and See also:sound' See also:common-sense, and contain characters which have taken their See also:place in the long See also:gallery of See also:British fiction
.
After Rice's See also:death, Sir Walter Besant wrote alone, and in All Sortsand Conditions of Men (1882) produced a stirring See also:story of See also:East End See also:life in London, which set on See also:foot the See also:movement that culminated in the See also:establishment of the See also:People's See also:Palace in the Mile End Road
.
Though not himself a See also:pioneer in the effort made by See also:Canon See also:Barnett and others to alleviate the social evils of the East End by the See also:personal contact of educated men and See also:women of a See also:superior social class, his books rendered immense service to the movement by popularizing it
.
His sympathy with the poor was shown in another See also:attempt to stir public See also:opinion, this See also:- TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
- TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
- TIME, STANDARD
time against the evils of the sweating See also:system, in The See also:Children of See also:Gibeon (1886)
.
Other popular novels by him were Dorothy See also:Forster (1884), Armorel of Lyonesse (189o), and Beyond the Dreams of Avarice (1895)
.
He also wrote See also:critical and See also:biographical works, including The See also:French Humorists (1873), See also:Rabelais (18i9), and lives of See also:Coligny, See also:Whittington, See also:Captain See also:Cook and See also:Richard See also:Jefferies
.
Besant undertook a See also:series of important See also:historical and archaeological volumes, dealing with the associations and development of the various districts of London—of which the most important was A Survey of London, unfortunately See also:left unfinished, which was intended to do for See also:modern London what See also:Stow did for the Elizabethan See also:city
.
Other books on London (1892), See also:Westminster (1895) and See also:South London (1899) showed that his mind was full of his subject
.
No See also:man of his time evinced a keener See also:interest in the professional See also:side of literary See also:work, and the improved conditions of the literary career in See also:England were largely due to his energetic and capable exposition of the commercial value of authorship and to the unselfish efforts which Sir Walter constantly made on behalf of his See also:fellow-workers in the See also:- FIELD (a word common to many West German languages, cf. Ger. Feld, Dutch veld, possibly cognate with O.E. f olde, the earth, and ultimately with root of the Gr. irAaror, broad)
- FIELD, CYRUS WEST (1819-1892)
- FIELD, DAVID DUDLEY (18o5-1894)
- FIELD, EUGENE (1850-1895)
- FIELD, FREDERICK (18o1—1885)
- FIELD, HENRY MARTYN (1822-1907)
- FIELD, JOHN (1782—1837)
- FIELD, MARSHALL (183 1906)
- FIELD, NATHAN (1587—1633)
- FIELD, STEPHEN JOHNSON (1816-1899)
- FIELD, WILLIAM VENTRIS FIELD, BARON (1813-1907)
field of letters
.
See also Autobiography of Sir Walter Besant (1902), with a prefatory See also:note by S
.
S
.
Spriggs; the See also:preface to the library edition (1887) of Ready-Money Mortiboy contains a See also:history of the literary See also:partnership of Besant and Rice
.
End of Article: