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THOMAS BEWICK (1753-1828)

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Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 837 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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THOMAS See also:BEWICK (1753-1828)  , See also:English See also:wood-engraver, was See also:born at Cherryburn, near See also:Newcastle-on-See also:Tyne, in See also:August 1753 . His See also:father rented a small colliery at Mickleybank, and sent his son to. school at Mickley . He proved a poor See also:scholar, but showed, at a very See also:early See also:age, a remarkable See also:talent for See also:drawing . He had no tuition in the See also:art, and no See also:models See also:save natural See also:objects . At the age of fourteen he was apprenticed to Mr Beilby, an engraver in Newcastle . In his See also:office See also:Bewick engraved on wood for Dr See also:Hutton a See also:series of diagrams illustrating a See also:treatise on See also:mensuration . He seems thereafter to have devoted himself entirely to See also:engraving on wood, and in 1775 he received a See also:premium from the Society for the Encouragement of Arts and Manufactures for a woodcut of the " See also:Huntsman and the Old See also:Hound." In 1784 appeared his Select Fables, the engravings in which, though far surpassed by his later productions, were incomparably See also:superior to anything that had yet been done in that See also:line . The Quadrupeds appeared in 1790, and his See also:great achievement, that with which his name is inseparably associated, the See also:British Birds, was published from 1797-1804 . Bewick, from his intimate knowledge of the habits of animals acquired during his See also:constant excursions into the See also:country, was thoroughly qualified to do See also:justice to his great task . Of his other productions the engravings for See also:Goldsmith's Traveller and Deserted See also:Village, for See also:Parnell's See also:Hermit, for See also:Somerville's See also:Chase, and for the collection of Fables of See also:Aesop and Others, may be specially mentioned . Bewick was for many years in See also:partnership with his former See also:master, and in later See also:life had numerous pupils, several of whom gained distinction as engravers . He died on the 8th of See also:November 1828 .

His autobiography, See also:

Memoirs of See also:Thomas Bewick, by Himself, appeared in 1862 .

End of Article: THOMAS BEWICK (1753-1828)
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