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BHAU DAJI (RAMKRISHNA VITHAL) (1822-1...

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Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 845 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BHAU DAJI (RAMKRISHNA VITHAL) (1822-1874)  , See also:

Hindu physician of Bombay, See also:Sanskrit See also:scholar and See also:antiquary, was See also:born in 1822 at the See also:village of Manjare, in the native See also:state of See also:Sawantwari, of humble parents dealing in See also:clay dolls . Dr Bhau's career is a striking instance of See also:great results arising from small accidents . An Englishman noticing his cleverness at See also:chess induced his See also:father to give the boy an See also:English See also:education . Accordingly Bhau was brought to Bombay and was educated at the See also:Elphinstone Institution . He relieved his father of the cost of his education by winning many prizes and scholarships, and on his father's See also:death two years later he cheerfully undertook the See also:burden of supporting his See also:mother and a See also:brother (Narayen), who also in after-See also:life became a distinguished physician and surgeon . About this See also:time he gained a See also:prize for an See also:essay on See also:infanticide, and was appointed a teacher in the Elphinstone Institution . He began to devote his time to the study of See also:Indian antiquities, deciphering See also:inscriptions and ascertaining the See also:dates and See also:history of See also:ancient Sanskrit authors . He then studied at the See also:Grant Medical See also:College, and was one of the first batch who graduated there in 185o . In 1851 he set up as a medical practitioner in Bombay, where his success was so great that he soon made a See also:fortune . He studied the Sanskrit literature of See also:medicine, and also tested the value of drugs to which the ancient See also:Hindus ascribed marvellous See also:powers, among other pathological subjects of See also:historical See also:interest investigating that of leprosy . Being an ardent See also:promoter of education, he was appointed a member of the See also:board of education, and was one of the See also:original See also:fellows of the university of Bombay . As the first native See also:president of the students' See also:literary and scientific society, and the See also:champion of the cause of See also:female education, a girls' school was founded in his name, for which an endowment was provided by his See also:friends and admirers .

In the See also:

political progress of See also:India he took a great and active interest, and the Bombay Association and the Bombay See also:branch of the See also:East Indian Association owe their existence to his ability and exertions . Ile was twice chosen See also:sheriff of Bombay, in 1869 and 1871 . Various scientific See also:societies in See also:England, See also:France, See also:Germany and See also:America conferred on him their membership . He contributed numerous papers to the See also:journal of the Bombay branch of the Royal See also:Asiatic Society . He found time to make a large collection of rare ancient Sanskrit See also:manuscripts at great cost and trouble . He died in May 1874 . His brother, Dr Narayen Daji (who helped him to set up the charitable dispensary in Bombay), did not See also:long survive him . Dr Bhau was a See also:man of the most See also:simple and amiable See also:character and See also:manners; his kindness and sympathy towards the poor and distressed were unbounded, and endeared his memory among the Hindus of Bombay . (N . B .

End of Article: BHAU DAJI (RAMKRISHNA VITHAL) (1822-1874)
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