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FRANCESCO BIANCHINI (1662-1729)

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Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 848 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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FRANCESCO BIANCHINI (1662-1729)  ,
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Italian astronomer and
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antiquary, was born of a noble
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family at Verona on the 13th of December 1662 . In 1684 he went to Rome, and became librarian to Cardinal Ottoboni, who, as Pope Alexander VIII . (1689), raised him to the offices of papal chamberlain and
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canon of
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Santa Maria Maggiore . Clement XI. sent him on a
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mission to Paris in 1712, and employed him to form a museum of Christian antiquities . He died at Rome on the 2nd of March 1729 . A paper by him on G . D .
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Cassini's new method of parallaxes was inserted in the Acta Eruditorum of
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Leipzig in 1685 . He published separately:—Istoria Universale (
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Roma, 1697), only one
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volume of which appeared; De Calendario et Cyclo Caesaris (1703); Hesperi et Phosphori nova Phaenomena (1729), in which he asserted .
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Venus to rotate in 243 days; and (posthumously) Astronomicae et Geographicae Observationes Selectae (1737) and Opuscula Varia (1754) . See Fontenelle's " Eloge " (Memoires de l'Acad. de l'Histoire, p . 102, Paris, 1729) ; Mazzoleni, Vita di Francesco Bianchini (Verona, 1735) ; Tipaldo, Biografia degli Italiani Illustri, vii . 288 (Venezia, Y840); Mazzuchelli, Scrittori d' Italia; Maffei, Verona Illustrata, p .

254, &c .

End of Article: FRANCESCO BIANCHINI (1662-1729)
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