BIRKENFELD  , a See also:

• TOWN

town of See also:

• GERMANY
• GERMANY (Ger. Deutschland)

Germany, See also:

• CAPITAL (i.e. capital stock or fund)
• CAPITAL (Lat. caput, head)

capital of the principality of the same name, on the Zimmerbach, 25 M . S.E. of See also:

• TRIER (French Troves)

Trier and on the See also:

• MAIN (from the Aryan root which appears in " may " and " might," and Lat. magnus, great)
• MAIN (Lat. Moenus)

main See also:

• LINE

line of railway from See also:

• BINGERBRUCK

Bingerbruck to See also:

• NEUNKIRCHEN

Neunkirchen . Pop . 2500 . See also:

• CLOSE
• CLOSE (from Lat. clausum, shut)
• CLOSE, MAXWELL HENRY (1822-1903)

Close by, on an See also:

• EMINENCE (Lat. eminentia)

eminence, See also:

• LIE, JONAS LAURITZ EDEMIL (1833—1908)
• LIE, MARIUS SOPHUS (1842–1899)

lie the ruins of the See also:

• CASTLE
• CASTLE (Lat. castellum, a fort, diminutive of castra, a camp; Fr. chateau and chdtel)

castle of Birkenfeld, dating from the 14th See also:

• CENTURY (from Lat. centuria, a division of a hundred men)

century, once the See also:

• RESIDENCE (Latin residere, to remain behind, to dwell, reside)

residence of the See also:

• COUNTS

counts See also:

• PALATINE (from Lat. palatium, a palace,)

palatine of Zweibriicken . The town has an Evangelical and a See also:

• ROMAN

Roman See also:

• CATHOLIC (Gr. KcaBoXuK6s, general, universal)

Catholic See also:

• CHURCH
• CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
• CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
• CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
• CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
• CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)

church, a See also:

• GRAND

grand-ducal high school and a See also:

• HOSPITAL (Lat. haspitalis, the adjective of hospes, host or guest)

hospital . Besides See also:

• BREWING

brewing and tanning, its See also:

• INDUSTRIES

industries include the manufacture of See also:

• TOBACCO

tobacco and See also:

• CHICORY

chicory . There is also a considerable See also:

• TRADE (O. Eng. trod, footstep, from tredan, to tread; in M. Eng. the forms teed, trod and trade appear, the last in the sense of a beaten track)
• TRADE, BOARD OF

trade in See also:

• CATTLE (Norman Fr. catel, from Late Lat. capitale, wealth or property, a word applied in the feudal system to movable property and particularly to live stock, and surviving in its wider meaning as " chattel " or " chattle ")

cattle . The PRINCIPALITY OF BIRKENFELD iS hilly and well-forested; See also:

• AGRICULTURE
• AGRICULTURE (from Lat. ages, field, and colere, to cultivate)
• AGRICULTURE, BOARD OF

agriculture prospers on the cleared lands, and See also:

• FRUIT (through the French from the Lat. fructus; frui, to enjoy)

fruit is grown in the valley of the See also:

• NAHE

Nahe, the See also:

• PRINCIPAL

principal stream . Ironstone and roofing slates are quarried, and there is some See also:

• INDUSTRY (Lat. industria, from indu-, a form of the pre, position in, and either stare, to stand, or struere, to pile up)

industry in See also:

• AGATE

agate-polishing and the manufacture of trinkets . The principality a, Pileus of See also:

• ARCHBISHOP (Lat. archiepiscopus, from Gr. apxceatorcoros)

Archbishop See also:

• WARHAM, WILLIAM (c. 1450-1532)

Warham (d . 1532) .

b, Square cap of Archbishop See also:

• CRANMER, THOMAS (1489-1556)

Cranmer (d . 1556) . c, Square cap of Archbishop See also:

• PARKER, JOHN HENRY (1806-1884)
• PARKER, JOSEPH (183o-1902)
• PARKER, MARTIN (c. 1600-c. 1656)
• PARKER, MATTHEW (1504-1575)
• PARKER, SAMUEL (164o-1688)
• PARKER, SIR GILBERT (1862— )
• PARKER, SIR HYDE, BART
• PARKER, THEODORE (1810-186o)

Parker (d . 1575) . d, Square cap of Archbishop See also:

• WHITGIFT, JOHN (c. 1530-1604)

Whitgift (d . 1583) . e, Square cap of Archbishop See also:

• LAUD (Lat. laws)
• LAUD, WILLIAM (1573-1645)

Laud (d . 1645) . All these are from portraits at See also:

• LAMBETH

Lambeth . f, Square cap of of See also:

• GEORGE
• GEORGE, 8TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (1787-1876)
• GEORGE, HENRY (1839—1897)
• GEORGE, LAKE
• GEORGE, SAINT (d. 303)

George See also:

• MORLEY
• MORLEY [oP BLACKBURN], JOHN MORLEY
• MORLEY, BARONS AND EARLS OF
• MORLEY, GEORGE (1597-1684)
• MORLEY, HENRY (1822-1894)
• MORLEY, SAMUEL (18o9–1886)

Morley, See also:

• BISHOP (A.S. bisceop, from Lat. episcopus, Gr. irio-Korros, " overlooker " or " overseer ")
• BISHOP, ISABELLA (1832-1904)
• BISHOP, SIR HENRY ROWLEY (1786-1855)

bishop of g, See also:

• MODERN

Modern See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

college cap . f (Redrawn from Braun's Liturgische Gewandung.) a, See also:

• BRANDENBURG

Brandenburg (1280. e, See also:

• WURZBURG

Wurzburg (1521) . b, See also:

• AUGSBURG
• AUGSBURG, CONFESSION OF
• AUGSBURG, WAR OF THE LEAGUE OF

Augsburg (1342). f, See also:

• REGENSBURG (RATISBON)

Regensburg(1564) .

c, See also:

• BAMBERG

Bamberg (1483). g, ib . (16o5?) . d, Regensburg (1550). h, Bamberg (1626) . has an See also:

• AREA

area of 312 sq . M. and a See also:

• POPULATION (Lat. populus, people; populare, to populate)

population (1900) of 43,409, chiefly Protestants . It is formed out of the former lordships of Dachstuhl and See also:

• OBERSTEIN

Oberstein, of See also:

• PART

part of the See also:

• ANCIENT
• ANCIENT (also spelt ANTIENT; derived, through the Fr. ancien, old, from the late Lat. antianum, from ante, before)

ancient countship of Sponheim, and sections of the duchy of Jtilich, which were granted to the grand-See also:

• DUKE (corresponding to Fr. duc, Ital. duca, Ger. Herzog)

duke of See also:

• OLDENBURG

Oldenburg by the See also:

• CONGRESS (Lat. congressus, coming together, from congredi; cum, with, and gradus, step)

congress of See also:

• VIENNA (Ger. Wien; Lat. Vindobona)
• VIENNA, CONGRESS OF (1814-1815)

Vienna in 1815 . It is entirely an See also:

• ENCLAVE (a French word from enclaver, to enclose)

enclave in Prussian territory, and though it is represented in the Oldenburg See also:

• DIET

diet, it is governed by a See also:

• SEPARATE

separate Regierungskollegium, consisting of a See also:

• PRESIDENT (Fr. president, from Lat. praesidens, post-Augustan Lat. for praeses, director, ruler, from praesidere, to sit in front of, preside)

president and two members, who are responsible to the Oldenburg See also:

• MINISTRY

ministry .