See also:BLACKCOCK (Tetrao tetrix)
, the See also:English name given to a See also:bird of the See also:family Tetraonidae or See also:grouse, the See also:female of which is known as the See also:grey See also:hen and the See also:young as poults
.
In See also:size and plumage the two sexes offer a striking contrast, the male weighing about 4 lb, its plumage for the most See also:part of a See also:rich glossy See also:black shot with See also:blue and See also:purple, the lateral tail feathers curved outwards so as to See also:form, when raised, a See also:fan-like See also:crescent, and the eyebrows destitute of feathers and of a See also:bright See also:vermilion red
.
The female,
on the other See also:hand, weighs only 2 lb, its plumage is of a russet See also:- BROWN
- BROWN, CHARLES BROCKDEN (1771-181o)
- BROWN, FORD MADOX (1821-1893)
- BROWN, FRANCIS (1849- )
- BROWN, GEORGE (1818-188o)
- BROWN, HENRY KIRKE (1814-1886)
- BROWN, JACOB (1775–1828)
- BROWN, JOHN (1715–1766)
- BROWN, JOHN (1722-1787)
- BROWN, JOHN (1735–1788)
- BROWN, JOHN (1784–1858)
- BROWN, JOHN (1800-1859)
- BROWN, JOHN (1810—1882)
- BROWN, JOHN GEORGE (1831— )
- BROWN, ROBERT (1773-1858)
- BROWN, SAMUEL MORISON (1817—1856)
- BROWN, SIR GEORGE (1790-1865)
- BROWN, SIR JOHN (1816-1896)
- BROWN, SIR WILLIAM, BART
- BROWN, THOMAS (1663-1704)
- BROWN, THOMAS (1778-1820)
- BROWN, THOMAS EDWARD (1830-1897)
- BROWN, WILLIAM LAURENCE (1755–1830)
brown See also:colour irregularly barred with black, and its tail feathers are but slightly forked
.
The See also:males are polygamous, and during autumn and See also:winter See also:associate together, feeding in flocks apart from the See also:females; but with the approach of See also:spring they See also:separate, each selecting a locality for itself, from which it drives off all intruders, and where See also:morning and evening it seeks to attract the other See also:sex by a display of its beautiful plumage, which at this See also:season attains its greatest perfection, and by a See also:peculiar cry, which See also:Selby describes as " a crowing See also:note, and another similar to the See also:noise made by the whetting of a See also:scythe." The See also:nest, composed of a few stalks of grass, is built on the ground, usually
See also:Blackcock
.
beneath the See also:shadow of a See also:low See also:bush or a tuft of tall grass, and here the female See also:lays from six to -ten eggs of a dirty-yellow colour speckled with dark brown
.
The blackcock then rejoins his male associates, and the female is See also:left to perform the labours of hatching and rearing her young brood
.
The plumage of both sexes is at first like that of the female, but after moulting the young males gradually assume the more brilliant plumage of their sex
.
There are also many cases on See also:record, and specimens may be seen in the See also:principal museums, of old female birds assuming, to a greater or less extent, the plumage of the male
.
The blackcock is very generally distributed over the highland districts of See also:northern and central See also:Europe, and in some parts of See also:Asia
.
It is found on the principal heaths in the See also:south of See also:England, but is specially abundant in the See also:Highlands of See also:Scotland
.
End of Article: