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See also:HELENA PETROVNA See also:BLAVATSKY (1831-1891)
, See also:Russian theosophist, was See also:born at See also:Ekaterinoslav, on the 31st of See also:July (O.S.) 1831,the daughter of See also:Colonel See also:Peter See also:Hahn, a member of a See also:Mecklenburg See also:family, settled in See also:Russia
.
She married in her seventeenth See also:year a See also:man very much her See also:senior, Nicephore See also:Blavatsky, a Russian See also:official in See also:Caucasia, from whom she was separated after a few months; in later days, when seeking to invest herself with a See also:halo of virginity, she described the See also:marriage as a nominal one
.
During the next twenty years Mme Blavatsk3l. appears to have travelled widely in See also:Canada, See also:Texas, See also:Mexico and See also:India, with two attempts on See also:Tibet
.
In one of these she seems to have crossed the frontier alone in disguise, been lost in the See also:desert, and, after many adventures, been conducted back by a party of horsemen
.
The years from 1848 to 1858 were alluded to subsequently as "the veiled See also:period " of her See also:life, and she spoke vaguely of a seven years' sojourn in " Little and See also:Great Tibet," or preferably of a "Himalayan See also:retreat." In 1858 she revisited Russia, where she created a sensation as a spiritualistic See also:medium
.
About 187o she acquiredprominence among the spiritualists of the See also:United States, where she lived for six years, becoming a naturalized See also:citizen
.
Her leisure was occupied with the study of occult and kabbalistic literature, to which she soon added that of the sacred writings of India, through the medium of See also:translations
.
In 1875 she conceived the See also:plan of combining the spiritualistic " See also:control " with the Buddhistic legends about Tibetan sages
.
Henceforth she determined to exclude all control See also:save that of two Tibetan adepts or " mahatmas." The mahatmas exhibited their " astral bodies " to her, " precipitated " messages which reached her from the confines of Tibet in an instant of See also:time, supplied her with See also:sound See also:doctrine, and incited her to perform tricks for the See also:con-version of sceptics
.
At New See also:York, on the 17th of See also:November 1875, with the aid of Colonel See also:
Mme Blavatsky's See also:principal books were See also:Isis Unveiled (New York, 1877), The See also:Secret Doctrine, the See also:Synthesis of See also:Science, See also:Religion and See also:Philosophy (1888), The See also:
Blavatsky (as she began to See also:style herself) retired to India
.
Thence she contributed some See also:clever papers, " From the Caves and Jungles of Hindostan " (published separately in See also:English, See also:London, 1892) to the Russky Vyestnik
.
Defeated in her object of obtaining employment in the Russian secret service, she resumed her efforts to gain converts to theosophy
.
For this purpose the See also:exhibition of " See also:physical phenomena " was found necessary
.
Her jugglery was cleverly conceived, but on three occasions was exposed in the most conclusive manner
.
Nevertheless, her cleverness, volubility, See also:energy and will-See also:power enabled her to maintain her ground, and when she died on the 8th of May 1891 (See also: |
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