Online Encyclopedia

SIR THOMAS POPE BLOUNT (1649-1697)

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Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 88 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SIR THOMAS POPE BLOUNT (1649-1697)  ,
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English author, eldest son of
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Sir Henry Blount and
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brother of Charles Blount (q.v.), was born at Upper Holloway on the 12th of September 1649 . He succeeded to the estate of Tittenhanger on his
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mother's
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death in 1678, and in the following
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year was created a
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baronet . He represented the borough of St Albans in the two last parliaments of Charles II. and was knight of the
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shire from the revolution till his death . He married Jane, daughter of Sir Henry Caesar, by whom he had five sons and nine daughters . He died at Tittenhanger on the 3oth of
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June 1697 . His Censura celebrorum authorum sive tractatus in quo varia virorum doctorum de clarissimis cujusque seculi scriptoribus judicia traduntur (169o) was originally compiled for Blount's own use, and is a
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dictionary in
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chronological order of what various eminent writers have said about one another . This necessarily involved enormous labour in Blount's time . It was published at Geneva in 1694 with all the quotations from
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modern
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languages translated into Latin, and again in 1710 . His other
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works are A Natural
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History, containing many not
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common observations extracted out of the best modern writers (1693), De re poetica, or remarks upon
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Poetry, with Characters and Censures of the most considerable Poets . . . (1694), and Essays on Several Occasions (1692) . It is on this last
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work that his claims to be regarded as an
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original writer rest .

The essays

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deal with the perversion of learning, a comparison between the ancients and the moderns (to the
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advantage of the latter), the
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education of children, and kindred topics . In the third edition (1697) he added an eighth essay, on religion, in which he deprecated the multiplication of ceremonies . He displays throughout a hatred of pedantry and convention, which makes his
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book still interesting . See A . Kippis, Biographia Britannica (1780), vol. ii . For an account of Blount's
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family see Robert Clutterbuck . History and Antiquities of the County of Hertford (1815), vol. i. pp . 207-212 .

End of Article: SIR THOMAS POPE BLOUNT (1649-1697)
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