Online Encyclopedia

BARBARA LEIGH SMITH BODICHON (1827–1891)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 109 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BARBARA LEIGH SMITH BODICHON (1827–1891)  ,
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English educationalist, was born at Watlington, Norfolk, on the 8th of
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April 1827, the daughter of Benjamin Smith (1783–1860), long M.P. for Norwich . She early showed a force of character and catholicity of sympathy that later won her a prominent place among philanthropists and social workers . In 1857 she married an eminent French physician, Dr
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Eugene Bodichon, and, although wintering many years in Algiers, continued to lead the movements she had initiated in behalf of Englishwomen . In 1869 she published her Brief
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Summary of the
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Laws of England concerning
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Women, which had a useful effect in helping forward the passage of the Married Women's
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Property Act . In 1866, co-operating with
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Miss Emily Davies, she matured a scheme for the extension of university
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education to women, and the first small experiment at
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Hitchin
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developed into Girton College, to which Mme Bodichon gave liberally of her time and
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money . With all her public interests she found time for society and her favourite
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art of
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painting . She studied under William H . Hunt, and her
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water-colours, exhibited at the
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Salon, the Academy and elsewhere, showed
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great originality and talent, and were admired by
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Corot and Daubigny . Her
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London salon included many of the
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literary and
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artistic celebrities of her day; she was George Eliot's most intimate friend, and, according to her, the first to recognize the authorship of Adam Bede . Her
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personal appearance is said to be described in that of Romola . Mme Bodichon died at Robertsbridge, Sussex, on the 11th of
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June 1891 .

End of Article: BARBARA LEIGH SMITH BODICHON (1827–1891)
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