Online Encyclopedia

BOOM

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 236 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BOOM  , a word of

Teutonic origin (cf. the Ger . Baum, tree, and the Eng. beam) for a pole, bar or barrier, used especially as a nautical
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term, for a long spar, used to extend a
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sail at the
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foot (main-boom, jib-boom, &c.) . The "boom" of a cannon (note of a bell, cry of the bittern) is distinct from this, being onomatopoeic . In the sense of a barrier, a boom is generally formed of
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timber lashed together, or of chains, built across the mouth of a
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river or harbour as a means of defence . Possibly from the
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metaphor of a breaking boom, and the accompanying rush and roar, or from the rush of rising waters (mingled with the onomatopoeic use), " boom " began in
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America to be used of a sudden " spurt " or access of
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industrial activity, as in the phrase " a boom in cotton." Hence the verb " to boom," meaning to advertise or push into public favour .

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