Online Encyclopedia

BOOTH (connected with a Teutonic root...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 240 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BOOTH (connected with a Teutonic root meaning to dwell, whence also " bower ")  , primarily a temporary dwelling of boughs or other slight materials . Later the word gained the
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special meaning of a market stall or any non-permanent erection, such as a
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tent at a
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fair, where goods were on sale . Later still it was applied to the temporary structure where votes were registered, viz. polling-booth . Temporary booths erected for the weekly markets naturally tended to become permanent shops . Thus Stow states that the houses in Old Fish Street,
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London, " were at first but movable boards set out on market days to show their fish there to be sold; but procuring licence to set up sheds, they grew to shops, and by little and little, to tall houses." As bothy or bothie, in Scotland, meaning generally a hut or cottage, the word was specially applied to a barrack-like
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room on large farms where the unmarried labourers were lodged . This, known as the Bothy
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system, was formerly
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common in
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Aberdeenshire and other parts of
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northern Scotland .

End of Article: BOOTH (connected with a Teutonic root meaning to dwell, whence also " bower ")
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BARTON BOOTH (1681–1933)

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