called See also:BOUCICAUT] See also:JEAN [JEAN LE MEINGRE BOUCICAUT (c. 1366–1421)
, See also:marshal of See also:France, was the son of another See also:Jean le Meingre, also known as See also:Boucicaut, marshal of France, who died on the 15th of See also:March 1368 (N.S.)
.
At a very See also:early See also:age he became a soldier; he fought in See also:Normandy, in See also:Flanders and in See also:Prussia, distinguishing himself at the See also:battle of Roosebeke in 1382; and then after a See also:campaign in See also:Spain he journeyed to the See also:Holy See also:Land
.
Boucicaut's See also:great See also:desire appears to have been to fight the Turk, and in 1396 he was one of the See also:French soldiers who marched to the See also:defence of See also:Hungary and shared in the See also:Christian defeat at See also:Nicopolis, where he narrowly escaped See also:death
.
After remaining for some months a See also:captive in the hands of the See also:sultan, he obtained his See also:ransom and returned to France; then in 1399 he was sent at the See also:head of an See also:army to aid the Eastern See also:emperor, See also:Manuel II., who was harassed by the See also:Turks
.
Boucicaut drove the enemy from his position before See also:Constantinople and returned to France for fresh troops, but instead of proceeding
314
again to eastern See also:Europe, he was despatched in 1401 to See also:Genoa, who in 1396 had placed herself under the dominion of France
.
Here he was successful in restoring See also:- ORDER
- ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
- ORDER, HOLY
order and in making the French occupation effective, and he was soon able to turn his See also:attention to the defence of the Genoese possessions in the Mediterranean
.
The See also:energy which he showed in this direction involved him not only in a See also:quarrel with See also:Janus, See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king of See also:Cyprus, but led also to a See also:short See also:war with See also:Venice, whose See also:fleet he encountered off Modon in the See also:Archipelago in See also:October 1403
.
This battle has been claimed by both sides as a victory
.
See also:Peace was soon made with the See also:republic, and then in 1409, while the marshal was absent on a campaign in See also:northern See also:Italy,Genoa threw off the French yoke, and Boucicaut, unable to reduce her again to submission, retired to See also:Languedoc
.
He fought at See also:Agincourt, where he was taken prisoner, and died in See also:England
.
Boucicaut, who was very skilful in the See also:tournament, founded the order of the See also:Dame See also:blanche a l'ecu vert, a society the See also:object of which was to defend the wives and daughters of absent knights
.
There is in existence an See also:anonymous See also:account of Boucicaut's See also:life and adventures, entitled Livre See also:des faits du bon messire Jean le Meingre dit Boucicaut, which was published in See also:Paris by T
.
See also:Godefroy in 1620
.
See J
.
Delaville le Roulx, La France en Orient: expeditions du marechal Boucicaut (Paris, 1886)
.
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