BOWDLER
.
See also:- THOMAS
- THOMAS (c. 1654-1720)
- THOMAS (d. 110o)
- THOMAS, ARTHUR GORING (1850-1892)
- THOMAS, CHARLES LOUIS AMBROISE (1811-1896)
- THOMAS, GEORGE (c. 1756-1802)
- THOMAS, GEORGE HENRY (1816-187o)
- THOMAS, ISAIAH (1749-1831)
- THOMAS, PIERRE (1634-1698)
- THOMAS, SIDNEY GILCHRIST (1850-1885)
- THOMAS, ST
- THOMAS, THEODORE (1835-1905)
- THOMAS, WILLIAM (d. 1554)
THOMAS (1754—1825), editor of the "` See also:family " See also:Shakespeare, younger son of Thomas Bawdier, a See also:gentleman ofindependent See also:fortune, was See also:born at See also:Ashley, near See also:Bath, on the 1th of See also:July 1754
.
He studied See also:medicine at the See also:universities of St See also:Andrews and See also:Edinburgh, graduating M.D. in 1776
.
After four years spent in See also:foreign travel, he settled in See also:London, where he became intimate with Mrs Montague and other learned ladies
.
In 1800 he See also:left London to live in the Isle of See also:Wight, and later on he removed to See also:South See also:Wales
.
He was an energetic philanthropist, and carried on See also:John See also:Howard's See also:work in the prisons and penitentiaries
.
In 1818 he published The Family Shakespeare " in ten volumes, in which nothing is added to the See also:original See also:text; but those words and expressions are omitted which cannot with propriety be read aloud in a family." Criticisms of this edition appeared in the See also:British Critic of See also:April 1822
.
Bowdler also expurgated See also:Edward See also:Gibbon's See also:History of the Decline and Fall of the See also:Roman See also:Empire (published posthumously, 1826); and he issued a selection from the Old Testament for the use of See also:children
.
He died at Rhyddings, near See also:Swansea, on the 24th of See also:February 1825
.
From Bowdler's name we have the word to " bowdlerize," first known to occur in See also:General Perronet See also:Thompson's Letters of a Representative to his Constituents during the Session of 1836, printed in Thompson's Exercises, iv
.
126
.
The See also:official See also:- INTERPRETATION (from Lat. interpretari, to expound, explain, inter pres, an agent, go-between, interpreter; inter, between, and the root pret-, possibly connected with that seen either in Greek 4 p4'ew, to speak, or irpa-rrecv, to do)
interpretation is " to expurgate (a See also:book or See also:writing) by omitting or modifying words or passages considered indelicate or offensive." Both the word and its derivatives, however, are associated with false squeamishness
.
In the ridicule poured on the name of Bowdler it is See also:worth noting that See also:Swinburne in " Social See also:Verse " (Studies in See also:Prose and See also:Poetry, 1894, p
.
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