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ANNE BRACEGIRDLE (c. 1674-1748)

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Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 359 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ANNE See also:BRACEGIRDLE (c. 1674-1748)  , See also:English actress, is said to have been placed under the care of See also:Thomas See also:Betterton and his wife, and to have first appeared on the See also:stage as the See also:page in The See also:Orphan at its first performance at See also:Dorset See also:Garden in 1680 . She was See also:Lucia in See also:Shadwell's See also:Squire of See also:Alsatia at the See also:Theatre Royal in 1688, and played similar parts until, in 1693, as Araminta in The Old See also:Bachelor, she made her first See also:appearance in a See also:comedy by See also:Congreve, with whose See also:works and See also:life her name is most closely connected . In 1695 she went with Betterton and the other seceders to See also:Lincoln's See also:Inn See also:Fields, where, on its opening with Congreve's Love for Love, she played See also:Angelica . This See also:part, and those of Belinda in See also:Vanbrugh's Provoked Wife, and Almira in Congreve's See also:Mourning See also:Bride, were among her best impersonations, but she also played the heroines of some of See also:Nicholas Rowe's tragedies, and acted in the contemporary versions of See also:Shakespeare's plays . In 1705 she followed Betterton to the Haymarket, where she found a serious competitor in Mrs See also:Oldfield, then first coming into public favour . The See also:story runs that it was See also:left for the See also:audience to determine which was the better comedy actress, the test being the part of Mrs Brittle in Betterton's Amorous Widow, which was played alternately by the two rivals on successive nights . When the popular See also:vote was given in favour of Mrs Oldfield, Mrs See also:Bracegirdle quitted the stage, making only one reappearance at Betterton's benefit in 1709 . Her private life was the subject of much discussion . See also:Colley See also:Cibber remarks that she had the merit of " not being unguarded in her private See also:character," while See also:Macaulay does not hesitate to See also:call her " a See also:cold, vain and interested coquette, who perfectly understood how much the See also:influence of her charms was increased by the fame of a severity which cost her nothing." She was certainly the See also:object of the See also:adoration of many men, and she was the See also:innocent cause of the killing of the actor See also:William See also:Mountfort (q.v.), whom See also:Captain See also:Hill and See also:Lord See also:Mohun regarded as a See also:rival for her affections . During her lifetime she was suspected of being secretly married to Congreve, whose See also:mistress she is also said to have been . He was at least always her intimate friend, and left her a See also:legacy . Rightly or wrongly, her reputation for virtue was remarkably high, and Lord See also:Halifax headed a subscription See also:list of 800 guineas, presented to her as a See also:tribute to her virtue .

Her charity to the poor in See also:

Clare See also:Market and around See also:Drury See also:Lane was conspicuous, " insomuch that she would not pass that neighbourhood without the thankful acclamations of See also:people of all degrees." She died in 1748, and was buried in the cloisters of See also:Westminster See also:Abbey . See Genest, See also:History of the Stage; Colley Cibber, See also:Apology (edited by Bellchambers) ; See also:Egerton, Life of See also:Anne Oldfield; See also:Downes, Roscius Anglicanus .

End of Article: ANNE BRACEGIRDLE (c. 1674-1748)
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